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. 2022 Dec 1;11(1):1–11. doi: 10.1007/s40134-022-00405-w

Fig. 3.

Fig. 3

On chest X-ray of the elderly, a common finding is the elevation of the left hemidiaphragm related to cardiothoracic surgery (A); on the contrary a lowering of the left hemidiaphragm due to increasing heart volume can be frequently seen as well (B). On sagittal MPR reconstruction, typings of the diaphragm caused by chronic obstructive pulmonary disease should not be misinterpreted as pathological findings (C)