Skip to main content
. 2022 Jun 29;38(2):101–120. doi: 10.47717/turkjsurg.2022.5757

Table 1. Infectious Diseases Society of America grading system (strength of recommendation and quality of evidence).

Strength of recommendation  
A Good evidence to support a recommendation for use
B Moderate evidence to support a recommendation for use
C Poor evidence to support a recommendation
D Moderate evidence to support a recommendation against use
E Good evidence to support recommendation against use
Quality of evidence  
I Evidence from ≥1 properly randomized, controlled trial
II Evidence from ≥1 well-designed clinical trial, without randomization; from cohort or case-controlled analy- tic studies; from multiple time series; or from dramatic results from uncontrolled experiments
III Evidence from recommendations of respected authorities, based on clinical experience, descriptive studies, or reports of committees