Table 3. Risk of SARS-CoV-2 Omicron (BA.1 lineage) variant infection among people who received booster vaccination relative to booster-eligible peoplea, according to time after receiving a booster vaccine dose.
Adjustedb | Unadjusted | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Vaccine status at testing | Case | Control | Odds ratioc | P value | Odds Ratioc | P value |
Primary Series: 150+ days after second dose (pre-booster dose) | 3,421 | 38,446 | - | - | - | - |
Boosted: 14–59 days after booster (third) dose | 263 | 5,637 | 0.45 (0.39, 0.52) | <0.001 | 0.52 (0.46, 0.60) | <0.001 |
Boosted: 60–89 days after booster (third) dose | 164 | 2,313 | 0.56 (0.47, 0.66) | <0.001 | 0.80 (0.68, 0.94) | 0.006 |
Boosted: 90+ days after booster (third) dose | 122 | 1,970 | 0.80 (0.66, 0.98) | 0.030 | 0.70 (0.58, 0.84) | <0.001 |
aLimited to people without prior documented SARS-CoV-2 infections; limited to booster-eligible people, booster-eligible defined as primary series recipients aged 12 years or more who completed their primary series (2 doses) 150+ days prior to the test and were yet to receive a booster (third) dose; 150 days was selected as it reflects the CDC booster recommendations at the time of manuscript submission.
bAdjusted for date of test, age (in years), sex, race/ethnicity, insurance, comorbidity (Charlson Score), SVI (Social Vulnerability Index) of zip code, presence of a documented prior infection, municipality, and number of nonemergent visits during the year prior to vaccine rollout in Connecticut (December 2, 2019 and December 1, 2020).
cPoint estimate (95% confidence interval).