Skip to main content
. 2022 Dec 1;17(12):e0278336. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0278336

Table 5. Outcomes pre-COVID, with significance between the models.

AOV p-value Eta22) and [CI] TukeyHSD-pairwise comparison
(Were the models significantly related to the outcomes?) (How much effect did the models have on the outcome?) p-value
Significance of difference between individual models
MAM-FEM NOM-FEM NOM-MAM
Respect
Pre-Covid
<0·001 η2 = 0·08 [0·05, 0·12] (medium effect) 0·1526 < 0·001 < 0·001
Trust
Pre-Covid
< 0·001 η2 = 0·15 [0·12, 0·19] (large effect) < 0·001 < 0·001 < 0·001

Effect Size: (eta squared is the proportion of the total variability in the dependent variable that is accounted for by the variation in the independent variable.) Benchmarks: 0·01 = small, 0·06 = medium, 0·14 = large.