Table 1.
Comparison of postmortem concentrations fentanyl in several different post mortem cases after the use of fentanyl patches
| Source | Sample collection | Type of overdose by means of fentanyl patches | Doses (mcg/h) | Time between dead and sampling | Postmortem concentration fentanyl (mcg/L) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Our case | Subclavian blood | Mixed-drug overdose + possible oral fentanyl intake | 1310 + 3000 mcg oral fentanyl | ± 12 h | 57.9 |
| Reiter et al.[8] | Femoral blood | Normal dose | 150 | ± 24 h | 21.9 |
| Wiesbrock et al. [24] | Femoral blood | Overdose | 1350 | 192 h | 94.9 |
| Andresen et al. [16] | Peripheral blood | Overdose | 700 | Unknown | 65.7 |
| 1000 | 127 | ||||
| Nara et al. [25] | Femoral blood | Mixed-drug overdose | 350 | ± 24 h | 51 |
| Lung et al. [26] | Peripheral blood | Mixed-drug overdose | 250 | Unknown | 53 |
| 200 | 58 | ||||
| 75 | 50 | ||||
| Geile et al. [5] | Femoral blood | Mixed-drug overdose | 150 | Unknown | 12.6 |
| 300 | 29.3 |