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. 2022 Nov 18;9:935366. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2022.935366

TABLE 4.

The results of clinical evaluation and comparison.

Feature Overall 2019/07-11 (without AI) 2020/07-11 (with AI) P-Value

N = 171 N = 78 N = 93
(A) Analysis of weaning rate
Age, mean ± SD 66.2 ± 15.7 65.7 ± 16.3 66.7 ± 15.2 0.695
Gender
Female, n (%) 58 (33.9) 29 (37.2) 29 (31.2) 0.507
Male, n (%) 113 (66.1) 49 (62.8) 64 (68.8)
APACHE II score, mean ± SD 20.8 ± 8.5 20.3 ± 8.7 21.7 ± .5 0.262
TISS, mean ± SD 30.6 ± 6.5 30.1 ± 6.8 31.0 ± 6.4 0.243
COMA scale, mean ± SD 8.7 ± 3.5 9.1 ± 3.6 8.3 ± 3.4 0.068
Extubation
Successful, n (%) 167 (97.7) 76 (97.4) 91 (97.8) 1.000
Failure, n (%) 4 (2.3) 2 (2.6) 2 (2.2)

Feature Overall 2019/07-11 (without AI) 2020/07-11 (with AI) P-Value

N = 167 N = 76 N = 91

(B) Analysis of successful weaning use-time
Age, mean ± SD 66.0 ± 15.8 65.7 ± 16.4 66.4 ± 15.1 0.814
Gender
Female, n (%) 56 (33.5) 29 (38.2) 27 (29.7) 0.321
Male, n (%) 111 (66.5) 47 (61.8) 64 (70.3)
APACHE II score, mean ± SD 20.9 ± 8.5 20.4 ± 8.8 21.8 ± 8.5 0.278
TISS, mean ± SD 30.7 ± 6.5 30.3 ± 6.8 31.1 ± 6.4 0.318
COMA scale, mean ± SD 8.6 ± 3.5 9.0 ± 3.5 8.3 ± 3.5 0.099
Intubation hours, mean ± SD 170.9 ± 150.7 178.0 ± 147.7 156.6 ± 150.4 0.300
ICU Days, mean ± SD 9.3 ± 7.5 9.3 ± 8.0 8.8 ± 6.9 0.631