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. 2022 Sep 21;21(12):1835–1845. doi: 10.1158/1535-7163.MCT-21-1021

Table 2.

Histopathologic analysis of kidneys sections from mice enrolled in the dose escalation study.

Groups (kBq)
Control
(0 kBq) 19 kBq 38 kBq 75 kBq
Total animals 3 3 3 3
Tubular cast, hyaline 1/1.0 2/2.0 3/1.6 3/1.3
Tubular basophilia 1/1.0 0 0 0
Tubular dilation 0 3/2.6 3/3.3 3/2.6
Cytoplasmic vacuolation 0 3/2.6 3/3.0 3/2.6
Tubular necrosis 0 3/3.0 3/3.6 3/3.3
Tubular regeneration 0 3/4.0 3/5.0 3/4.3
Fibrosis interstitial 0 3/3.0 3/3.0 3/3.6
Inflammation 2/1.0 3/2.0 3/2.0 3/2.6
Mononuclear foci 1/1.0 2/2.0 3/1.6 3/1.0
Karyomegaly 0 3/1.3 3/1.3 3/2.0
Glomerular atrophy 0 3/1.3 2/1.5 3/2.0
Mineralization 0 1/2.0 0 1/1.0
Pelvis dilation 1/1.0 0 0 0

Note: Kidney sections were stained with H&E. Incidence and mean severity of findings in kidney. Grade 1, minimal; grade 2, slight; grade 3, moderate; grade 4, marked; grade 5, severe; description of the severity scores is detailed in the Supplementary Material.