Selected data for the reaction between MA and HCp catalyzed by the complexes 2 and 3a.
| |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Entry | Cat. | Cat. loading (mol%) | T (K) | t (h) | Conv.b (%) | exo/endo | erc,d (R/S) |
| 1 | (rac)-2 | 10 | 298 | 6 | 92 | 95/5 | — |
| 2 | (rac)-2 | 5 | 298 | 15 | 86 | 98/2 | — |
| 3 | (rac)-2 | 10 | 273 | 24 | 82 | 83/17 | — |
| 4 | (rac)-2 | 10 | 263 | 140 | 61 | 88/12 | — |
| 5 | (rac)-3 | 10 | 298 | 12 | 90 | 94/6 | — |
| 6 | (rac)-3 | 5 | 298 | 24 | 87 | 96/4 | — |
| 7 | (ARh,RN)-2 | 10 | 298 | 8 | 97 | 93/7 | >99/1 |
Reaction conditions: catalyst, 1.16 × 10−3 or 2.32 × 10−3 mmol (5 or 10 mol%); MA, 23.0 × 10−3 mmol; HCp, 81.0 × 10−3 mmol and 10 mg of 4 Å MS, in 0.5 mL of CD2Cl2.
Based on MA. Determined by 1H NMR.
Determined for the exo isomer by integration of the 1H NMR signals in presence of the chiral shift reagent (+)-Eu(hfc)3.
Absolute configuration of the major exo adduct (R at C2) was established by comparison of the aldehyde proton splitting in presence of (+)-Eu(hfc)3 with previous work indicating the relative splitting of the (R)-exo and (S)-exo adducts.18