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. 2021 Jan 19;3(1):100137. doi: 10.1016/j.ocarto.2020.100137

Table 5.

Description of anthropometric measurements and functional tests according to group and moment of assessment and results of comparative tests.

Variable/Group Moment
P Group P Moment P Interaction
Baseline 6 months 12 months 24 months
Weight (Kg) Control 0.152 0.001 0.107
Mean ​± ​SD 80.8 ​± ​16.1 80.8 ​± ​16.1 80 ​± ​15.7 79.8 ​± ​15.6
Median (min.; max.) 79.4 (50; 119.9) 78.6 (51.1; 126.9) 77.9 (50.5; 122.3) 77.4 (50.7; 125.2)
Intervention
Mean ​± ​SD 77.9 ​± ​16.9 77.1 ​± ​16.2 76.5 ​± ​15.9 75.9 ​± ​15.3
Median (min.; max.) 75.6 (51.7; 141) 75.4 (52.5; 126.8) 74.2 (52.8; 121.7) 75.2 (51.2; 123)
Body Mass Index Control 0.155 <0.001 <0.001
Mean ​± ​SD 32 ​± ​6.1 32 ​± ​6.1 31.6 ​± ​5.9 31.7 ​± ​6.1
Median (min.; max.) 32.5 (19.5; 50) 31.9 (19.3; 50.9) 31.4 (19.6; 48.5) 31.3 (19.4; 50.4)
Intervention
Mean ​± ​SD 31 ​± ​5.9 30.7 ​± ​5.8 30.4 ​± ​5.7 30.2 ​± ​5.5
Median (min.; max.) 30 (21.1; 51.9) 30.1 (21.2; 51.7) 29.7 (20.7; 52.1) 29.3 (21.1; 52.5)
Waist/Hip Ratio Control 0.765 0.525 0.038
Mean ​± ​SD 1 ​± ​0.1 0.99 ​± ​0.09 0.99 ​± ​0.09 0,99 ​± ​0.1
Median (min.; max.) 1 (0.74; 1.2) 0.99 (0.71; 1.17) 0.99 (0.74; 1.17) 1 (0.64; 1.22)
Intervention
Mean ​± ​SD 0.99 ​± ​0.11 0.99 ​± ​0.11 1 ​± ​0.11 0.98 ​± ​0.1
Median (min.; max.) 0.99 (0.73; 1.27) 0.99 (0.73; 1.2) 1 (0.77; 1.31) 0.97 (0.75; 1.26)
Time Up and Go Test Control 0.282 <0.001 0.151
mean ​± ​SD 13.6 ​± ​5.9 12.4 ​± ​6 11.8 ​± ​5 11.8 ​± ​4.9
median (min.; max.) 12.2 (5.8; 40.2) 11 (4.3; 37.9) 10.5 (6; 37.9) 10.5 (1; 28.7)
Intervention
mean ​± ​SD 15.6 ​± ​8.2 12.1 ​± ​6.3 11.8 ​± ​7.1 11.6 ​± ​4.5
median (min.; max.) 13.6 (6; 47.6) 10 (6.2; 45.3) 10.2 (5.1; 68) 10.5 (6.3; 29)
Five Time Sit to Stand Test Control 0.032 <0.001 0.352
mean ​± ​SD 28.6 ​± ​15.5 24.5 ​± ​15.4 22.6 ​± ​15 20.5 ​± ​8.6
median (min.; max.) 24.5 (10.7; 117.8) 20.1 (10.8; 116.1) 18.4 (10.1; 129.1) 17.9 (1.5; 53.2)
Intervention
mean ​± ​SD 26.3 ​± ​11.6 19.3 ​± ​7.4 19.7 ​± ​9 18.8 ​± ​11.5
median (min.; max.) 22.7 (11.1; 59.7) 17.5 (9.7; 46.3) 17.8 (9.8; 65.1) 16.1 (10; 105.3)

Generalized equations with Poisson distribution and identity function.

P group ​= ​Differences between groups in each moment.

P moment ​= ​Differences between moments in each group.

P interaction ​= ​differences in curves of the two groups during the study period.