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. 2022 Dec 2;165(1):267–281. doi: 10.1007/s11205-022-03012-6

Table 3.

Main statistics for the expenditure on social protection per head of population (Euro per inhabitant at constant 2010 prices), 1991–2018

1991 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 2019
Number of observations 4 17 26 27 28 28 28
Mean 7.592,44 6.246,34 5.000,10 5.625,51 6.324,13 6.483,91 6.790,16
Median 7.132,34 6.659,64 3.742,20 4.179,55 4.825,28 4.360,57 4.641,54
Standard deviation 174,27 325,86 360,56 389,73 420,80 426,09 434,73

Max. value

(country)

9.599,84

(Denmark)

11.315,8

(Denmark)

12.518,83

(Luxemb.)

15.735,33

(Luxemb.)

17.870,51

(Luxemb.)

18.530,16

(Luxemb.)

18.783,31

(Luxemb.)

Min. value

(country)

6.505,26

(Germany)

2.719,15

(Portugal)

369,78

(Romania)

571,02

(Bulgaria)

879,26

(Bulgaria)

1.052,14

(Bulgaria)

1.183,02

(Bulgaria)

Source: Own elaboration based on Eurostat (2022b). Data extracted on 07/07/2022