Table 3.
Baseline characteristics of the study subjects in the XO quartiles.
| Variables | XO (U/L) | p-value | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Q1 (< 2.23) | Q2 (2.23–3.72) | Q3 (3.73–6.14) | Q4 (> 6.14) | ||
| Number (n) | 81 | 81 | 82 | 81 | – |
| Age (years) | 39.1 ± 12.1 (71.0) | 42.7 ± 12.7 (70.0) | 46.1 ± 12.7 (85.0) | 46.4 ± 12.0 (70.0) | 0.000 |
| Weight (kg) | 67.9 ± 9.1 (92.0) | 66.1 ± 10.6 (96.6) | 65.9 ± 13.8 (105.0) | 60.7 ± 11.0 (98.0) | 0.000 |
| Height (cm) | 76.7 ± 81.7 (181.0) | 107.6 ± 75.7 (178.0) | 105.0 ± 77.2 (177.0) | 81.4 ± 77.7 (175.0) | 0.019 |
| BMI (kg/m2) | 25.2 ± 3.5 (38.0) | 25.3 ± 3.6 (34.0) | 25.3 ± 4.0 (40.0) | 24.9 ± 3.9 (35.0) | 0.901 |
| WC (cm) | 87.9 ± 8.9 (104.1) | 88.6 ± 11.5 (116.0) | 87.5 ± 10.0 (111.0) | 83.3 ± 9.6 (111.0) | 0.013 |
| HC (cm) | 94.1 ± 7.3 (108.0) | 93.0 ± 9.1 (113.0) | 91.5 ± 8.1 (110.0) | 89.3 ± 7.1 (113.0) | 0.008 |
| SBP (mmHg) | 121.6 ± 12.7 (160.0) | 128.0 ± 16.5 (180.0) | 134.6 ± 17.9 (216.0) | 135.2 ± 19.7 (190.0) | 0.000 |
| DBP (mmHg) | 82.8 ± 9.0 (112.0) | 83.0 ± 9.6 (110.0) | 85.3 ± 9.8 (110.0) | 85.9 ± 10.3 (118.0) | 0.097 |
| PP (Beats/min) | 75.4 ± 9.3 (96.0) | 80.7 ± 12.3 (122.0) | 81.4 ± 14.6 (124.0) | 81.2 ± 10.9 (112.0) | 0.008 |
| FBG (mmol/L) | 6.6 ± 4.1 (26.9) | 7.9 ± 4.3 (20.3) | 8.5 ± 4.2 (22.3) | 9.6 ± 4.4 (24.9) | 0.000 |
| XO (U/L) | 1.5 ± 0.6 (2.2) | 2.9 ± 0.4 (3.7) | 4.7 ± 0.7 (5.9) | 9.0 ± 2.9 (18.9) | 0.000 |
| SUA (mg/dL) | 6.1 ± 2.0 (12.9) | 5.6 ± 2.2 (11.8) | 5.5 ± 1.6 (9.2) | 5.1 ± 2.0 (10.0) | 0.022 |
| Creatinine (mg/dL) | 0.9 ± 0.4 (2.5) | 0.9 ± 0.2 (1.5) | 0.9 ± 0.3 (2.0) | 0.8 ± 0.3 (2.1) | 0.030 |
| eGFR (mL/min/1.73 m2) | 93.7 ± 19.2 (149.1) | 92.5 ± 15.4 (126.2) | 87.2 ± 21.2 (123.1) | 84.2 ± 17.1 (116.8) | 0.019 |
| SA (g/L) | 53.0 ± 14.1 (94.4) | 44.7 ± 9.6 (70.6) | 43.0 ± 7.7 (60.6) | 40.7 ± 8.9 (54.4) | 0.000 |
| TG (mg/dL) | 194.3 ± 121.9 (675.2) | 182.8 ± 118.1 (583.3) | 211.7 ± 126.7 (726.6) | 219.4 ± 124.4 (812.6) | 0.284 |
| TC (mg/dL) | 204.9 ± 66.3 (463.5) | 237.2 ± 108.5 (562.8) | 218.4 ± 89.6 (584.0) | 219.2 ± 81.7 (469.8) | 0.190 |
| HDL (mg/dL) | 31.4 ± 9.2 (63.2) | 34.9 ± 13.2 (91.0) | 36.5 ± 16.7 (112.4) | 35.6 ± 12.9 (82.0) | 0.112 |
| LDL (mg/dL) | 135.5 ± 63.5 (324.6) | 167.6 ± 101.0 (517.2) | 139.8 ± 79.4 (506.5) | 141.5 ± 79.1 (368.3) | 0.087 |
Values are presented as mean ± SD with maximum values in parentheses.
p-values are obtained from one-way ANOVA.