Table 4.
Descriptive statistics of baseline demographic and outcome variables by condition for male participants (N=97).
| Variable | Intervention condition | Active waitlist condition | P value | ||
| Age (years), mean (SD) | 23.06 (2.33) | 22.26 (1.76) | .06 | ||
| BMI (kg/m2), mean (SD) | 22.19 (3.59) | 22.79 (3.17) | .39 | ||
| Race, n (%) | .07 | ||||
|
|
Chinese | 50 (98) | 39 (84.8) |
|
|
|
|
Malay | 0 (0) | 1 (2.2) |
|
|
|
|
Indian | 0 (0) | 5 (10.9) |
|
|
|
|
Others | 1 (2) | 1 (2.2) |
|
|
| BIQa score, mean (SD) | 2.12 (1.17) | 1.59 (1.12) | .03b | ||
| BASc score, mean (SD) | 3.45 (0.73) | 3.55 (0.68) | .48 | ||
| SCS-SFd score, mean (SD) | 3.01 (0.52) | 3.05 (0.49) | .67 | ||
| SATAQ-4Re: muscularity internalization score, mean (SD) | 3.44 (0.74) | 3.17 (0.82) | .32 | ||
| SATAQ-4R: peer pressure score, mean (SD) | 2.79 (1.14) | 2.78 (1.10) | .94 | ||
| SATAQ-4R: media pressure score, mean (SD) | 2.70 (1.10) | 2.71 (1.05) | .96 | ||
aBIQ: Body Image Ideals Questionnaire.
bP<.05.
cBAS-2: Body Appreciation Scale-2.
dSCS-SF: Self-Compassion Scale-Short Form.
eSATAQ-4R: Sociocultural Attitudes Toward Appearance Questionnaire-4 Revised.