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. 2021 Feb 5;16(15):e1227–e1236. doi: 10.4244/EIJ-D-20-01076

Table 1. Reasons for screened patients being excluded from the trial.

Main reason patient not included in the trial N (%)
CGS did not occur within 24 hours of ACS event 7 (13%)
Shock not due to ACS rather secondary to another cause (e.g., sepsis, anaphylaxis, myocarditis) 3 (5%)
PCI was not attempted 3 (5%)
CGS had resolved at 30 mins post PCI 12 (22%)
Mechanical cause for CGS identified (e.g., VSD, ischaemic MR) 9 (16%)
Frailty based on Canadian frailty score 2 (4%)
Dementia 1 (2%)
Severe peripheral vascular disease 2 (4%)
Severe allergy or intolerance 1 (2%)
OHCA: no ROSC/pH <7.0/no bystander CPR within 10 mins of collapse 8 (15%)
Lactate <2.0 mmol/L 1 (2%)
Other 6 (11%)
ACS: acute coronary syndrome; CGS: cardiogenic shock; MR: mitral regurgitation; OHCA: out-of-hospital cardiac arrest; PCI: percutaneous coronary intervention; ROSC: return of spontaneous circulation; VSD: ventricular septal defect