Main reason patient not included in the trial |
N (%) |
CGS did not occur within 24 hours of ACS event |
7 (13%) |
Shock not due to ACS rather secondary to another cause (e.g., sepsis, anaphylaxis, myocarditis) |
3 (5%) |
PCI was not attempted |
3 (5%) |
CGS had resolved at 30 mins post PCI |
12 (22%) |
Mechanical cause for CGS identified (e.g., VSD, ischaemic MR) |
9 (16%) |
Frailty based on Canadian frailty score |
2 (4%) |
Dementia |
1 (2%) |
Severe peripheral vascular disease |
2 (4%) |
Severe allergy or intolerance |
1 (2%) |
OHCA: no ROSC/pH <7.0/no bystander CPR within 10 mins of collapse |
8 (15%) |
Lactate <2.0 mmol/L |
1 (2%) |
Other |
6 (11%) |
ACS: acute coronary syndrome; CGS: cardiogenic shock; MR: mitral regurgitation; OHCA: out-of-hospital cardiac arrest; PCI: percutaneous coronary intervention; ROSC: return of spontaneous circulation; VSD: ventricular septal defect |