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. 2022 Nov 23;9:1009448. doi: 10.3389/fsurg.2022.1009448

Table 4.

Distribution of anatomic findings using the Gross classification categories.

Classification Groups Number of patients
Pure esophageal atresia without TEF (type A) A 3 (7.9%)
Esophageal atresia with proximal TEF (type B) B 1 (2.6%)
Esophageal atresia with distal TEF (type C) C 31 (81.6%)
Esophageal atresia with proximal and distal TEF (type D) D 3 (7.9%)
TEF without esophageal atresia (type E or H-type) E/H 0

TEF, tracheoesophageal fistula.