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. 2022 Nov 23;13:1055765. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2022.1055765

TABLE 3.

Effect of the oral administration of dihydro p-coumaric acid haematological parameters in acute toxicity studies.

Parameters Unit Normal group 200 mg/kg BW 800 mg/kg BW 1,600 mg/kg BW
White bool cell (WBC) 109/l 6.55 ± 0.19c 5.77 ± 0.32b 6.65 ± 0.30c 3.92 ± 0.53a
Lymphocyte (LYM) % 81.47 ± 1.15b 80.12 ± 1.6b 80.1 ± 0.46b 78.27 ± 1.20a
Monocyte (MONO) % 5.6 ± 0.56a 6.1 ± 0.41b 5.17 ± 0.20a 6.52 ± 0.49c
Granulocyte (GRAN) 109/l 0.83 ± 0.1c 0.75 ± 0.04b 0.95 ± 0.06d 0.55 ± 0.06a
Granulocyte (GRAN) % 12.9 ± 1.15a 13.7 ± 1.18a 14.72 ± 0.41b 15.2 ± 0.71b
Haemoglobin (HGB) g/dl 17.3 ± 0.19a 16.7 ± 0.81a 17.55 ± 0.180 17.42 ± 0.23a
Haematocrit (HCT) % 44.85 ± 0.03a 44.75 ± 0.12a 46.85 ± 0.29a 46.55 ± 0.25a
Red blood cell (RBC) 1012/l 9.26 ± 0.06b 9.20 ± 0.40b 7.34 ± 1.45a 9.43 ± 0.09b
Mean corpuscular volume (MCV) fl 48.38 ± 0.35b 48.55 ± 0.22b 47.5 ± 0.59a 49.37 ± 0.42c
Mean corpuscular haemoglobin (MCH) Pg 18.68 ± 0.13c 18.12 ± 0.10b 17.7 ± 0.08a 18.5 ± 0.16c
Mean corpuscular haemoglobin concentration (MCHC) g/dl 38.63 ± 0.39b 37.35 ± 0.10a 37.47 ± 0.33a 37.42 ± 0.34a
Red cell distribution width (RDW) % 17.73 ± 0.32b 17.07 ± 0.10a 17.02 ± 0.33a 17.37 ± 0.30b
Mean platelet volume (MPV) fl 4.73 ± 0.22a 4.8 ± 0.19a 5.25 ± 0.14b 4.9 ± 0.04a

Values are expressed as mean ± SEM (df = 3) followed by the same letter of the alphabet (a, b, c) do not differ significantly each other (ANOVA, Tukey test post-hoc, p > 0.05).