TABLE 3.
Mediolateral SKD comparison. The results presented are the absolute results of baseline minus the experimental SKD utilized in the SKD group and the absolute results of baseline minus sham SKD utilized in the sham group. Significant differences (p < 0.05) between the SKD conditions are represented. Abbreviations: F, Flexion; E, Extension; H, Hip; L, Lumbar; T, Thoracic; ROM, Range of Motion; FFD, Finger Floor Distance; SD, Standard deviation; P, Significant differences (P < 0.05) between SKD conditions.
| Variable | Within conditions | Within factor | Effect size | Pairwise comparison | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1.RL5 | 2.LL5 | 3.RL3 | 4.LL3 | |||||||||||
| Mean | (SD) | Mean | (SD) | Mean | (SD) | Mean | (SD) | F value | p-value | η2 p | Condition | Pairs | P | |
| FHROM | 5.4 | (3.5) | 5.6 | (3.6) | 5.8 | (4.9) | 8.1 | (4.6) | 7.334 | 0.001 | 0.14 | LL3-RL5 | location | 0.021 |
| LL3-LL5 | location | 0.026 | ||||||||||||
| LL3-RL3 | direction | 0.002 | ||||||||||||
| EHROM | 5.6 | (4.1) | 5.2 | (3.0) | 7.2 | (4.2) | 8.1 | (4.7) | 3.732 | 0.022 | 0.13 | LL5-LL3 | location | 0.016 |
| FLROM | 2.8 | (2.2) | 1.7 | (1.2) | 2.9 | (2.4) | 3.0 | (2.3) | 4.636 | 0.009 | 0.12 | LL5-RL3 | location | 0.038 |
| LL5-LL3 | location | 0.027 | ||||||||||||
| LL5-RL5 | direction | 0.041 | ||||||||||||
| FTROM | 0.8 | (1.5) | 0.3 | (1.2) | 1.2 | (1.9) | 1.2 | (1.8) | 4.997 | 0.006 | 0.17 | LL5-RL3 | location | 0.009 |
| LL5-LL3 | location | 0.009 | ||||||||||||
| FFD | 3.3 | (2.7) | 2.2 | (1.7) | 3.8 | (3.1) | 3.9 | (3.1) | 3.809 | 0.020 | 0.92 | LL5-LL3 | location | 0.033 |