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. 2007 Nov 30;13(6):333–341. doi: 10.2188/jea.13.333

Table 4. Birth weight, length, chest circumference, and head circumference of twins by gestational age.

gestational age
(week)
male female


n mean SD percentiles n mean SD percentiles


10th 50th 90th 10th 50th 90th
weight (kg)
primipara
27-32 20 1.694 0.163 1.342 1.734 2.018 23 1.574 0.236 1.402 1.853 2.009
33 15 1.885 0.250 1.456 1.826 2.190 11 1.838 0.307 1.537 1.901 2.099
34 19 1.872 0.273 1.585 1.954 2.365 19 2.109 0.223 1.659 1.986 2.235
35 46 2.080 0.326 1.722 2.102 2.537 59 2.046 0.298 1.769 2.097 2.401
36 48 2.314 0.280 1.861 2.259 2.704 32 2.152 0.240 1.869 2.222 2.580
37 58 2.466 0.347 1.994 2.409 2.860 84 2.422 0.307 1.959 2.352 2.756
38 117 2.544 0.323 2.113 2.539 3.002 122 2.473 0.363 2.039 2.475 2.911
39 87 2.673 0.408 2.212 2.635 3.126 119 2.583 0.419 2.110 2.581 3.028
40 62 2.630 0.389 2.284 2.684 3.226 72 2.681 0.358 2.173 2.659 3.091
41 32 2.770 0.493 2.321 2.671 3.300 16 2.647 0.283 2.228 2.697 3.083

weight (kg)
multipara
27-32 9 1.672 0.212 1.489 1.781 2.094 7 1.619 0.181 1.653 1.891 2.294
33 13 1.932 0.229 1.606 1.941 2.258 5 2.129 0.198 1.662 1.948 2.377
34 21 2.060 0.366 1.731 2.108 2.442 15 2.108 0.262 1.713 2.042 2.489
35 41 2.313 0.296 1.861 2.275 2.636 69 2.184 0.380 1.794 2.162 2.621
36 44 2.397 0.359 1.989 2.435 2.829 32 2.273 0.412 1.896 2.296 2.765
37 93 2.525 0.296 2.112 2.582 3.009 81 2.517 0.287 2.008 2.433 2.912
38 106 2.699 0.420 2.224 2.709 3.167 133 2.576 0.319 2.121 2.562 3.055
39 70 2.837 0.370 2.320 2.810 3.291 110 2.664 0.340 2.225 2.671 3.184
40 58 2.882 0.404 2.397 2.877 3.371 64 2.757 0.376 2.308 2.749 3.291
41 11 2.880 0.324 2.448 2.905 3.396 15 3.003 0.516 2.361 2.784 3.368

length (cm) 27-32 14 40.8 1.9 38.0 40.5 43.0 18 41.4 2.3 37.5 41.3 45.0
33 22 43.3 2.5 39.9 43.3 46.1 16 42.8 2.0 40.5 43.0 45.0
34 33 43.9 2.2 41.1 44.4 47.0 33 44.1 1.6 41.0 44.0 46.1
35 80 45.3 2.3 42.3 45.3 47.9 114 44.7 2.3 41.7 44.8 47.2
36 87 46.1 2.1 43.5 46.2 48.7 57 44.8 2.4 42.5 45.6 48.1
37 142 47.0 1.7 44.5 47.0 49.4 160 46.6 2.0 43.3 46.4 48.8
38 219 47.7 2.1 45.3 47.7 50.0 250 46.7 2.3 44.1 47.0 49.5
39 150 48.4 1.8 45.8 48.2 50.4 226 47.4 2.1 44.6 47.6 49.9
40 119 48.0 2.3 45.9 48.6 50.6 129 48.0 2.0 45.0 48.1 50.2
41 40 48.3 2.3 45.5 48.7 50.5 31 48.2 2.3 45.1 48.4 50.4

chest
circumference
(cm)
27-32 10 25.2 1.7 23.3 25.1 27.5 12 25.3 1.5 23.5 25.3 27.0
33 20 26.6 1.6 24.2 26.7 28.8 12 26.9 1.8 24.1 26.9 28.8
34 30 27.3 1.7 25.2 27.5 29.9 28 27.2 1.3 24.9 27.5 29.5
35 75 28.2 2.0 26.0 28.4 30.7 102 27.9 2.3 25.6 28.1 30.3
36 83 29.4 1.8 26.7 29.2 31.4 57 28.8 2.2 26.4 28.8 31.1
37 132 29.7 1.8 27.3 29.9 31.9 148 29.7 1.9 27.0 29.4 31.8
38 203 30.1 2.1 27.8 30.4 32.4 233 30.0 1.9 27.6 30.0 32.5
39 143 30.9 1.8 28.2 30.8 32.9 213 30.4 2.0 28.1 30.6 33.0
40 106 30.7 2.0 28.5 31.1 33.4 128 30.8 1.8 28.5 31.0 33.3
41 34 31.3 2.2 28.7 31.1 34.1 28 31.3 1.8 28.7 31.4 33.3

head
circumference
(cm)
27-32 10 28.7 1.2 27.0 28.7 30.3 12 29.1 1.4 27.5 28.8 31.0
33 20 30.6 1.3 28.7 30.9 32.2 12 30.4 1.1 29.2 30.6 31.7
34 30 30.6 1.5 29.1 31.1 32.7 28 30.9 1.2 28.8 30.8 32.5
35 76 31.4 1.6 29.6 31.5 33.1 103 30.9 1.5 29.0 31.1 33.0
36 84 32.0 1.5 30.2 32.0 33.6 57 31.4 2.1 29.4 31.5 33.4
37 131 32.5 1.6 30.7 32.5 34.0 148 32.0 1.3 30.0 32.0 33.6
38 203 32.6 1.5 31.2 33.0 34.4 232 32.3 1.4 30.6 32.5 33.8
39 143 33.1 1.4 31.5 33.3 34.7 215 32.5 1.4 31.0 32.8 34.1
40 106 33.2 1.5 31.6 33.4 34.9 127 32.7 1.4 31.0 33.0 34.5
41 34 33.3 1.5 31.4 33.3 35.1 28 32.8 1.8 30.5 33.0 35.0

SD: standard deviation