Table 4.
Association of lp(a) levels with risk of renal function damage stratified by diabetes.
| Diabetes | No diabetes | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cases, N (%) | OR (95%CI) | P | Cases, N (%) | OR (95%CI) | P | |
| Continuous | ||||||
| lp (a) | 152 (0.6) | 1.006 (1.001, 1.011) | 0.010 | 1.006 (1.004, 1.008) | <0.001 | |
| Categorical | ||||||
| <25% | 155 (19.7) | Ref. | – | 621 (11.2) | Ref. | – |
| 25 to <50% | 158 (23.6) | 1.078 (0.813, 1.430) | 0.602 | 812 (14.3) | 1.286 (1.135, 1.457) | <0.001 |
| 50 to <75% | 174 (27.1) | 1.384 (1.044, 1.836) | 0.024 | 919 (16.1) | 1.471 (1.299, 1.666) | <0.001 |
| 75 to <90% | 107 (28.8) | 1.402 (1.011, 1.944) | 0.043 | 581 (16.9) | 1.494 (1.298, 1.719) | <0.001 |
| 90 to <95% | 35 (28.7) | 1.370 (0.834, 2.251) | 0.214 | 191 (16.7) | 1.533 (1.252, 1.876) | <0.001 |
| ≥95% | 47 (35.3) | 2.055 (1.298, 3.254) | 0.002 | 212 (18.7) | 1.613 (1.321, 1.969) | <0.001 |
| P for trend | 0.001 | <0.001 | ||||
Adjusted for adjusted for age, gender, region, BMI, HDL-C, LDL-C, TG, TC, current smoking status, alcohol taking, exercise, education status, hypertension, BUN, UA, CRPHS.