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. 2022 Winter;21(4):ar73. doi: 10.1187/cbe.22-03-0056

TABLE 1.

Evaluation of the results for the teaching intervention based on situational emotionsa

Situational emotions Total Effect of treatmentb Effect of genderc
Live animal (EG) Picture (CG) t test p Males Females t test p
Interest 3.68 ± 0.92 3.62 ± 0.80 3.74 ± 1.04 –0.89 0.38ns 3.64 ± 0.88 3.70 ± 0.95 –0.44 0.66ns
Boredom 1.66 ± 0.73 1.70 ± 0.72 1.61 ± 0.75 –0.78 0.44ns 1.75 ± 0.77 1.60 ± 0.71 1.32 0.19ns
Well-being 4.16 ± 0.78 4.12 ± 0.80 4.20 ± 0.77 –0.70 0.49ns 4.08 ± 0.82 4.20 ± 0.76 –0.96 0.34ns

aItems were measured on a five-point Likert scale (1 = do not agree at all to 5 = agree totally; theoretical scale mean: 2.5; values above 2.5 indicate agreement). Values are the mean ± SD. Students evaluated the teaching intervention as not boring, and they felt comfortable in class. The t tests revealed no effects of treatment or gender.

bEG, experimental group, nEG = 91; CG, control group, nCG = 89.

cnmale. = 67, nfemale = 113.

nsp > 0.05.