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. 2022 Dec 6;80:248. doi: 10.1186/s13690-022-00987-z

Table 3.

Associations between social determinants of health quartiles and any financial toxicity

SDOH Aggregate Quartiles Model 1a Model 2b Model 3c
Overall 1st (Reference) 1.00 1.00 1.00
2nd 1.97 (1.68, 2.31) 2.01 (1.71, 2.36) 1.90 (1.60, 2.26)
3rd 4.04 (3.47, 4.69) 4.19 (3.60, 4.89) 3.66 (3.11, 4.31)
4th 9.24 (7.85, 10.88) 9.96 (8.42, 11.79) 8.18 (6.83, 9.79)
< 65 1st (Reference) 1.00 1.00 1.00
2nd 2.08 (1.61, 2.67) 2.15 (1.67, 2.78) 2.19 (1.68, 2.86)
3rd 3.36 (2.67, 4.21) 3.61 (2.87, 4.56) 3.55 (2.78, 4.54)
4th 7.82 (6.22, 9.84) 8.82 (6.94, 11.21) 8.38 (6.44, 10.91)
≥65 1st (Reference) 1.00 1.00 1.00
2nd 1.91 (1.56, 2.35) 1.92 (1.55, 2.36) 1.72 (1.38, 2.14)
3rd 4.74 (3.87, 5.79) 4.65 (3.79, 5.70) 3.78 (3.05, 4.69)
4th 11.44 (9.16, 14.29) 11.46 (9.12, 14.40) 8.76 (6.89, 11.12)

Results presented as odds ratios and 95% confidence intervals

a Adjusted for age and sex

b Adjusted for Model 1 + race/ethnicity

c Adjusted for Model 2 + cardiovascular risk factors and comorbidities