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. 2022 Dec 6;22:768. doi: 10.1186/s12888-022-04411-2

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© The Author(s) 2022

Open AccessThis article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated in a credit line to the data.

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Fig. 3 — Comparisons of PSQI scores at baseline and follow-up. A Violin plot of PSQI scores for each treatment in different clinical diagnoses at baseline and 8-week and 12-week follow-up. INS, insomnia group. ANX, anxiety disorder group. INS + ANX, insomnia comorbid with anxiety disorder group. Dep, depression group. B relative treatment effect (RTE) of dCBT-I (digital cognitive behavior therapy for insomnia) monotherapy and combined therapy in the insomnia group at baseline and 8-week and 12-week follow-up. C RTE of dCBT-I monotherapy, medication monotherapy and combined therapy in the anxiety disorders group at baseline, 8-week and 12-week follow-up