Table 2.
Anthropometric measures and CGA results of the study population.
| Total population (N=206) | Males (n=66) | Female (n=140) | |
|---|---|---|---|
| n (%) | n (%) | n (%) | |
| BMI (kg/m2) | |||
| Underweight (≤23.0) | 75 (36.40) | 29 (43.94) | 46 (32.86) |
| Normal (23.1-27.9) | 39 (18.9) | 13 (19.70) | 26 (18.57) |
| Overweight (28-31.9) | 51 (24.75) | 17 (25.76) | 34 (24.29) |
| Obesity (≥32.0) | 41 (19.90) | 7 (10.61) | 34 (24.29) |
| Calf circumference (cm) | |||
| Normal | 102 (49.51) | 40 (60.61) | 62 (44.29) |
| Low (≤34-men, ≤33-women) | 104 (50.49) | 26 (39.39) | 78 (55.71) |
| Physical activity | |||
| Active | 60 (29.12) | 26 (39.39) | 34 (24.46) |
| Inactive (<150 minutes/week) | 145 (70.38) | 40 (60.61) | 105 (75.54) |
| Gait speed (m/s) | |||
| Normal (≥1.0) | 107 (51.94) | 44 (75.86) | 63 (50.81) |
| Low (<1.0) | 75 (36.40) | 14 (24.14) | 61 (49.19) |
| Handgrip strength (kg) | |||
| Normal | 131 (63.59) | 32 (48.48) | 99 (70.71) |
| Low (<27-men, <16-women) | 75 (36.40) | 34 (51.52) | 41 (29.29) |
| Functionality (Barthel index) | |||
| Independent | 184 (89.32) | 61 (92.42) | 123 (88.49) |
| Dependent (<100 points) | 21 (10.19) | 5 (7.58) | 16 (11.51) |
| Cognition (SMPSQ) | |||
| No impairment (0-2 errors) | 161 (78.15) | 55 (83.33) | 106 (76.26) |
| Cognitive impairment (≥3 errors) | 44 (21.35) | 11 (16.67) | 33 (23.74) |
| Nutritional status (MNA) | |||
| Normal | 158 (76.69) | 54 (81.82) | 104 (74.29) |
| At risk or malnourished | 48 (23.30) | 12 (18.18) | 36 (25.71) |
| Frailty (FRAIL) | |||
| Robust or prefrail | 191 (92.71) | 62 (93.94) | 129 (92.81) |
| Frail | 14 (6.79) | 4 (6.06) | 10 (7.19) |
| Social risk (SFES) | |||
| No social risk | 31 (15.04) | 7 (10.61) | 24 (17.14) |
| Social risk | 165 (80.09) | 56 (84.85) | 109 (77.86) |
| Social problem | 10 (4.85) | 3 (4.55) | 7 (5.00) |
BMI: Body mass index, SPMSQ: Short Mental Portable Questionnaire, GDS-15: 15-items Geriatric depression scale, MNA: Mini Nutritional Assessment, SFES: Socio-Familiar Evaluation Scale (Gijon).