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. 2022 Nov 15;14(11):7870–7879.

Table 5.

Univariate analysis of the factors affecting the acne recurrence

Indicators Relapse group (n = 17) Non-relapse group (n = 88) χ2/t P
Age 7.718 0.005
    ≥20 years old 6 62
    <20 years old 11 26
Gender 5.611 0.017
    Male 11 30
    Female 6 58
Course of disease 0.038 0.844
    ≥2 years 12 60
    <2 years 5 28
Acne severity 1.415 0.493
    Grade I 6 37
    Grade II 6 36
    Grade III 5 15
Education level 0.811 0.367
    ≥Senior High School 10 65
    <Senior High School 7 28
Monthly income 6.769 0.009
    ≥5000 RMB 4 51
    <5000 RMB 13 37
Smoking history 0.078 0.779
    YES 5 23
    NO 12 65
History of alcoholism 0.518 0.471
    YES 3 10
    NO 14 78
Before treatment IL-1β (pg/mL) 257.21±12.60 246.21±16.48 2.603 0.010
Before treatment IL-6 (pg/mL) 191.27±7.51 183.46±9.87 3.088 0.002