Skip to main content
. 2022 Nov 23;5(4):e39890. doi: 10.2196/39890

Table 2.

Variables collected in the study.

Measure Type of variablea Instrument
Age Individual (continuous) Demographics questionnaire
Perceived overall health Individual (scale value: 1-5) Demographics questionnaire
Willingness to adopt the technology Technology (scale value: 1-9) Technology Rating Questionnaire
Perceived value of the technology Technology (scale value: 1-9) Technology Rating Questionnaire
Perceived effort to learn the technology Technology (scale value: 1-9) Technology Rating Questionnaire
Self-confidence in ability to learn and use the technology Technology (scale value: 1-9) Technology Rating Questionnaire
Perceived help needed to learn the technology Technology (scale value: 1-9) Technology Rating Questionnaire
Quality of life improvement from the technology Technology (scale value: 1-9) Technology Rating Questionnaire
Privacy or trust issues with the technology Technology (scale value: 1-9) Technology Rating Questionnaire
Willingness to pay to own the technology Technology (categorical) Technology Rating Questionnaire
Relative comparisons in adopting the technologies Technology (a set of relative weights of each technology) Paired Comparison Ratings Instrument
Discounting rate Technology (continuous) Time Allocation to Attain Skill Instrument
Level of skill desired Technology (scale value: 1-5) Time Allocation to Attain Skill Instrument
Overall cognitive functioning Individual (test score) Cognitive Test Battery (Trail Making Tests A and B)
Working memory Individual (test score) Cognitive Test Battery (Digit Span)
Crystallized and fluid cognitive ability Individual (test score) Cognitive Test Battery (Shipley Vocabulary)
Life knowledge Individual (test score) Cognitive Test Battery (Multidimensional Aptitude Battery)
Self-assessment of cognitive abilities Individual (average score; item scale value: 1-9) Self-Assessment of Abilities Questionnaire (6 of 8 items)
Openness to new experiences Individual (average score; item scale value: 1-7) Ten-Item Personality Inventory (2 of the items)
Perceptions of aging: gain Individual (sum score; item scale value: 1-5) Perceptions of Aging (5 of 10 items)
Perceptions of aging: loss Individual (sum score; item scale value: 1-5) Perceptions of Aging (5 of 10 items)
Technology readiness: optimism, innovativeness, discomfort, and insecurity Individual (average total and subscale scores; item scale value: 1-5) Technology Readiness Index Questionnaire
Self-assessment of technology skill Individual (average of 5 items; item scale value: 1-9) General Technology Use Survey
Needs or availability for technology assistance support Individual (average of items; item scale value: 1-9) General Technology Use Survey
General tech experience Individual (sum score of yes or no to having used 5 technologies) General Technology Use Survey

aTechnology variables were collected for each of the 5 technologies; individual variables were collected once.