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. 2022 Nov 23;10:1041745. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2022.1041745

Table 5.

Differences between knowledge and perception scores and participant characteristics.

Knowledge score Perception score
Participants characteristics Mean (SD) F value t-value* p-value Mean (SD) F value** t-value p-value
Gender
Male
Female
3.85(3.28)
4.18(3.03)
−1.18 0.235* 32.6(6.68)
33.1(6.33)
−889 0.374*
Age (full years)
18–22
23–25
26–30
31–34
35–40
45 and more
3.91(3.03)
4.52(3.26)
4.02(3.04)
4.46(2.97)
4.69(2.95)
5.09(3.71)
1.71 0.130** 32.8(6.28)
32.7(6.33)
32.2(7.10)
32.8(5.60)
35.9(6.78)
33.3(7.10)
2.05 0.069**
Presence of chronic disease?
Yes
No
4.44(3.23)
4.06(3.07)
1.005 0.315* 32.6(6.68)
33.0(6.38)
−0.562 0.574*
Did you hear about thyroid disease?
Yes
No
4.41(3.08)
3.01(2.88)
5.08* 0.0001 32.9(6.64)
33.1(5.54)
−0.303 0.7628*
Place of residence
Central
East
West
North
South
4.13(3.12)
4.61(3.18)
4.05(3.11)
4.62(3.30)
3.90(2.95)
0.51 0.729** 32.7(6.37)
31.0(6.89)
33.5(5.97)
34.2(7.32)
32.8(6.78)
1.21 0.304**
Professional class
Working
Self-employed
Housewife
Students
Unemployed
3.77(2.9)
4.78(3.1)
3.56(2.9)
4.08(3.6)
4.71(3.1)
5.41 0.0001 32.6(5.8)
33.5(7.0)
33.2(6.3)
32.0(6.5)
32.8(6.5)
0.788 0.533
Schooling
Primary or below
Secondary
University
4.08(3.03)
4.18(3.30)
4.08(3.04)
0.056 0.946 32.5(6.13)
32.8(6.25)
33.5(6.69)
1.691 0.185
*

t-test;

**

ANOVA.