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. 2022 Dec 8;19:136. doi: 10.1186/s12984-022-01100-9

Table 3.

Primary and secondary outcomes of all participants (AR-ALL, n=84) after 20 training sessions (ITT analysis)

Outcome Pre Post Difference p Value
FMA-UE (max. 66) 36.70 ± 20.03 38.95 ± 20.16 2.25 ± 4.14 0.000003**
FMA-LE (max. 34) 19.19 ± 7.21 20.88 ± 7.36 1.69 ± 4.46 0.00082**
BBS (max. 56) 42.17 ± 11.13 43.52 ± 10.21 1.35 ± 4.14 0.004**
FAC (max. 6) 4.69 ± 1.05 4.82 ± 1.06 0.14 ± 0.67 0.084
BI (max. 20) 16.72 ± 2.54 17.60 ± 2.40 0.88 ± 1.13 0.0007**
SF-12v2 PCS (max. 100) 32.15 ± 10.48 35.00 ± 9.81 2.85 ± 7.47 0.0008*
SF-12v2 MCS (max. 100) 43.29 ± 17.55 46.04 ± 13.63 2.75 ± 11.40 0.030*

FMA Fugl-Meyer Assessment, FMA-UE FMA for Upper-Extremity, FMA-LE FMA for Lower-Extremity, BBS Berg Balance Scale, FAC Functional Ambulation Category, BI Barthel Index of Activities of Daily Living, SF-12v2 The 12-Item Short Form Health Survey (PCS = Physical Component Summary and MCS = Mental Component Summary)

Date are presented as mean ± SD

*p < 0.05; **p < 0.01