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. 2022 Dec 7;23:391. doi: 10.1186/s12882-022-03024-x

Table 1.

Comparing demographic and laboratory data between all Cases of COVID (COV-HD+ COV groups) and control (HD group)

Case (COV-HD+ COV groups) Control (HD group) P Value
Number 60 40
Gender
 Male 30 (50) 17 (42.5%) 0.54 a
 Female 30 (50) 23 (57.5%)
CBC differential counts
 Hemoglobin (mg/dl) 10.3 (6.5–17.6) 10.1 (7.7–14.8) 0.28 a
 Total WBCs (cell/ μl) 7600 (3200–22,500) 6350 (2300–10,200) 0.02 a
 Neutrophil (cell/ μl) 5402 (2080–18,225) 3270 (782–6796) < 0.001 a
 Lymphocyte (cell/ μl) 1137 (480–5000) 1722 (665–3276) 0.002 a
 NL ratio (%) 3.44 (1.44–21.7) 1.88 (0.7–4.99) < 0.001 a
Flowcytometry counts
 CD4+ T cells (cell/ μl) 45.1 (1.9–397.6) 125.2 (7.36–1162.9) 0.001 a
 Tregs (cell/ μl) 0.016 (0–5.77) 0.28 (0–140.9) < 0.001 a
 CD39+ Tregs (cell/ μl) 0.0031 (0–5.6) 0.049 (0–135.3) 0.001 a

Non-parametric data: Median (25–75%)

Nominal data: Number (Percentage)

aMann-Whitney U test