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. 2022 Nov 24;9:1006995. doi: 10.3389/fvets.2022.1006995

Table 3.

Variables controlled in embryos and parameters measured in calves on Days 0, 15, and 30 after birth.

Parameter Details
Recipient Breed AV / Holstein / Crossbred
Mother weight at birth Kg
Calving easy AU: 1-5 (no intervention to Caesaran section)
Gestation length Days
Calf breed AV / Holstein / Crossbred
Calf sex Male / Female
Colostrum intake Yes / No
Suckling reflex Yes / No
Capillary refill time Seconds: 1-5 (time to recover color after gum pressure)
Rectal temperature °C
Conjunctival appearance AU: 1-Anemic; 2-Pale; 3-congestive; 4 icteric
Nasal mucosa appearance AU: 1-No discharge; 2-Discharge; 3-Colored discharge
Ganglion size Palpation: 0-not-increased; 1-increased
Ganglion pain Digital pressure: No / Yes
Calf weight Kg
Body Size Cm
Chest perimeter Cm
Heartbeats Beats / min (auscultation)
Respiration Breathings /min (auscultation)
pH Vetscan i-STAT One (CG4+)
CO2 partial pressure (PCO2) mm Hg (Vetscan i-STAT One; CG4+)
O2 partial pressure (PO2) mm Hg (Vetscan i-STAT One; CG4+)
Base excess (BE) mmol/L (Vetscan i-STAT One; CG4+)
HCO3- mmol/L (Vetscan i-STAT One; CG4+)
Total CO2 (TCO2) mmol/L (Vetscan i-STAT One; CG4+)
O2 saturation (sO2) % (Vetscan i-STAT One; CG4+)
Lactic acid mmol/L (Vetscan i-STAT One; CG4+)
Na+ mmol/L (Vetscan i-STAT One; Chem8+)
K+ mmol/L (Vetscan i-STAT One; Chem8+)
Cl mmol/L (Vetscan i-STAT One; Chem8+)
Ca2+ mmol/L (Vetscan i-STAT One; Chem8+)
Glucose mg/dL (Vetscan i-STAT One; Chem8+)
Urea mg/dL (Vetscan i-STAT One; Chem8+)
Creatinine mg/dL (Vetscan i-STAT One; Chem8+)
Hematocrit % PCV(a) (Vetscan i-STAT One; Chem8+)
Hemoglobin g/dL (Vetscan i-STAT One; Chem8+)
Anion gap mmol/L (Vetscan i-STAT One; Chem8+)

(a) Packed cell volume. AV: Asturiana de los Valles. AU, Arbitrary units.