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. 2022 Oct 14;11(9):5546–5550. doi: 10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_1947_21

Table 2.

Association between diabetic foot syndrome and sociodemographic characteristics in the study sample

DFS Crude Odds Ratio P Confidence interval (95%)

Absent n (%) Present n (%)
Age
 <=55 (ref) 35 (68.6) 16 (31.4)
 56-75 18 (38.3) 29 (61.7) 3.524 0.003 1.53-8.12
 >75 4 (18.2) 18 (81.8) 9.844 <0.001 2.87-33.83
Gender
 Male 21 (36.8) 36 (63.2) 2.286 0.027 1.10-4.76
 Female (ref) 36 (57.1) 27 (42.9)
Occupation
 Professional Semi professional (ref) 10 (71.4) 4 (28.6)
 Clerk/Shop 9 (42.9) 12 (57.1) 3.333 0.103 0.79-14.16
 Skilled and semi-skilled 3 (50.0) 3 (50.0) 2.500 0.363 0.35-18.04
 Unskilled 7 (53.8) 6 (46.2) 2.143 0.348 0.44-10.53
 Unemployed 28 (42.4) 38 (57.6) 3.393 0.057 0.96-11.94
Education
 Postgraduate Graduate (ref) 13 (61.9) 8 (38.1)
 Intermediate Diploma 20 (55.6) 16 (44.4) 1.300 0.640 0.43-3.90
 High school Middle school 19 (41.3) 27 (58.7) 2.309 0.121 0.80-6.65
 Primary/illiterate 5 (29.4) 12 (70.2) 3.900 0.051 0.996-15.28