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. 2022 Dec 9;41(3):735–743. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2022.11.077

Table 2.

Beliefs, fears, and perceptions related to Covid-19 and vaccination, stratified by vaccine hesitancy.

Variables Hesitancy yes Hesitancy no p-value
Afraid that the son/daughter has an adverse reaction resulting from the vaccine
Very afraid 1,399 (75.3 %) 460 (24.7 %) <0.001
Somewhat afraid 451 (13 %) 3,022 (87 %)
Indifferent 31 (9 %) 314 (91 %)
Slightly afraid 103 (1.9 %) 5,437 (98.1 %)
Not afraid 41 (1 %) 4,022 (99 %)

What is the chance of the child/adolescent having serious Covid-19?
High chance 44 (4.3 %) 990 (95.7 %) <0.001
Some chance 244 (5.2 %) 4,465 (94.8 %)
Not sure 187 (7.8 %) 2,197 (92.2 %)
Low chance 1,345 (19.6 %) 5,514 (80.4 %)
No chance 207 (70.6 %) 86 (29.4 %)

Vaccines are safer for adults than for children and adolescents
Completely agree 523 (61.3 %) 330 (38.7 %) <0.001
Agree 585 (41.8 %) 814 (58.2 %)
Not sure 513 (11.1 %) 4,115 (88.9 %)
Disagree 223 (4.4 %) 4,894 (95.6 %)
Completely disagree 178 (5.4 %) 3,104 (94.6 %)

Vaccines have long-term adverse effects
Completely agree 1,054 (93.2 %) 77 (6.8 %) <0.001
Agree 465 (55.4 %) 375 (44.6 %)
Not sure 424 (7.7 %) 5091 (92.3 %)
Disagree 66 (1.4 %) 4,570 (98.6 %)
Completely disagree 18 (0.6 %) 3,140 (99.4 %)

I need more time to feel safe
Completely agree 1334 (86.9 %) 201 (13.1 %) <0.001
Agree 422 (26.2 %) 1,186 (73.8 %)
Not sure 107 (9.3 %) 1,040 (90.7 %)
Disagree 110 (1.7 %) 6,235 (98.3 %)
Completely disagree 55 (1.2 %) 4,590 (98.8 %)

Vaccines ensure a safer return to on-site education
Completely agree 176 (1.7 %) 10,060 (98.3 %) <0.001
Agree 283 (8.8 %) 2,934 (91.2 %)
Not sure 263 (70.7 %) 109 (29.3 %)
Disagree 540 (82.2 %) 117 (17.8 %)
Completely disagree 764 (95.6 %) 35 (4.8 %)

People who have had Covid-19 do not need to vaccinate
Completely agree 832 (91 %) 82 (9 %) <0.001
Agree 427 (75.4 %) 139 (24.6 %)
Not sure 319 (43.2 %) 419 (56.8 %)
Disagree 305 (6.5 %) 4,366 (93.5 %)
Completely disagree 144 (1.7 %) 8,249 (98.3 %)

Natural immunity is a better solution than vaccination
Agree 484 (90.5 %) 51 (9.5 %) <0.001
Agree 408 (85.4 %) 70 (14.6 %)
Not sure 369 (56.3 %) 286 (43.7 %)
Disagree 496 (16.5 %) 2,514 (83.5 %)
Completely disagree 266 (13.2 %) 10,329 (97.5 %)

The pandemic is not as severe as the media claims
Completely agree 326 (82.3 %) 70 (17.7 %) <0.001
Agree 424 (71.5 %) 169 (28.5 %)
Not sure 216 (60.7 %) 140 (39.3 %)
Disagree 612 (25.1 %) 1,827 (74.9 %)
Completely disagree 446 (3.9 %) 11,045 (96.1 %)

I prefer to use natural products than vaccine
Completely agree 495 (95.7 %) 33 (4.3 %) <0.001
Agree 488 (80.7 %) 117 (19.3 %)
Not sure 237 (57.1 %) 178 (42.9 %)
Disagree 503 (14.2 %) 3,037 (85.8 %)
Completely disagree 299 (2.9 %) 9,896 (97.1 %)