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. 2022 Aug 3;27(12):e949–e956. doi: 10.1093/oncolo/oyac147

Table 2.

Adherence to abiraterone or enzalutamide in the whole period of observation.

Parameter Abiraterone
cohort (n = 86)
Enzalutamide
cohort (n = 148)
All patients
(n = 234)
P
value
Assessed cycles
n (%) 669 (38) 1070 (62) 1739
 Median, n [IQR] 8 [4-12] 7 [4-12] 7 [4-12] .239
Pill counting
 Non-adherencea, pills n (%) 1.941/37.184 (5.2) 4.939/117.096 (4.2) 6.880/154.280 (4.5) <.001
 Non-adherenceb, median % [IQR] 3.1 [10.2/0.0] 2.2 [5.4/0.9] 2.4 [7.3/0.7] .517
 Compliance, dose reduction, pts, n (%) 1 (1) 10 (7) 11 (5) .0513
 Dose reduction, median % [IQR] 50 [NA] 25 [25-50] 30 [25-50]
BAAS (patient’s reporting)
 Patients missing, n (%) 12 (14) 38 (26) 50 (21) .052
 Missing eventsc, n (%) 23 (3.5) 90 (8.8) 113 (6.8) .031
Missing reasons, n (%)
 Forgot 4 (17) 38 (42) 42 (37) <.001
 Do not need it 8 (35) 22 (24) 30 (27)
 Quantity 0 (0) 0 (0) 0 (0)
 Other 11 (48) 30 (33) 41 (36)
Clinical diary
 Non-adherenced, patients n (%) 20 (35) 33 (31) 53 (29) .6072
 Non-compliancee, patients n (%) 29 (34) 42 (28) 71 (30) .3914

Bold indicates statistically significant values.

Based on the proportion of missed/prescribed pills ratio.

Proportions based on missed/prescribed pills ratio, reported as the median (and IQR) of individual proportions over the treatment period.

Proportions based on reported missing events/total number of cycles ratio.

Proportions based on fulfilled/delivered diary ratio in patients completing at least one diary.

Patients not completing any of the diaries delivered.

Abbreviations: IQR, interquartile range; m, months; n, number; NA, not assessable.