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. 2022 Nov 26;8(12):e11902. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2022.e11902

Table 1.

Table showing states, districts surveyed, geolocations, interventions, number of villages surveyed, topography, primary and secondary vectors.

S. No. State (location in India) District Location in the state Geolocation Vector intervention/s (adult) last 5 years No. of Villages surveyed Villages (Topography) Primary and Secondary vector Species
1 Odisha (East India) Kalahandi South 20.083°N 83.2°E DDT-IRS & LLIN 4 Plain, Foothill, Forest Primary -An. culicifacies, An. fluviatilis
Angul Central 20°50′17″N ​85°05′44″E 4
Cuttack East 20°31′25″N ​85°47′17″E Focal Spray 4 Coastal
Khurda East 20.18°N 85.62°E 4
Puri East 19°48′38″N ​85°49′53″E 4
Bhadrak East 21.06°N 86.50°E 4
Jagatsinghpur East 20.266°N 86.166°E 4
Balasore East 21.5°N 86.9°E 4
Kendrapara East 20.50°N 86.42°E 4
Jajpur East 20.85°N 86.33°E 4
Mayurbhanj East 21.933°N 86.733°E 4
2 Jharkhand (East India) Simdega South 22.62°N 84.52°E DDT-IRS & LLIN 6 Plain, Foothill, Hills, Hilltop Primary- An. culicifacies, An. fluviatilis, Secondary-An. annularis (local importance), An. minimus
Gumla South 23°N 84.50°E 8 Plain, Forest, Hilltop
Khunti South 23.0140203°N 85.2724457°E 5 Plain, Forest, Foothill, Hills
West Singhbum South 21.97°N 86.90°E 7 Forest, Hills
Giridih North 24°10′48″N 86°19′12″E 8 Plain, Foothill, Hills
Latehar West 23°43′48″N ​84°28′12″E 7 Foothill, Forest
Palamu North 24°1′48″N ​84°4′12″E 8 Plain, Forest
Koderma North 24.47°N 85.6°E 9
Chatra North 24°12 ​0″N ​84°52′12″E 6 Plain, Foothill
Dhanbad East 23°47′24″N ​86°25′48″E 6
Godda East 24.83°N 87.22°E SP-IRS & LLIN 4 Plain, Forest, Foothill
Sahibganj East 25.25°N 87.65°E 5 Plain, Foothill, Hills
3 Madhya Pradesh (Central India) Umaria East 23°31′36.65″N ​80°50′17.18″E DDT-IRS 6 Plain, Foothill, Hilltop Primary -An. culicifacies
Bhind North 26°33′51.12″ ​N ​78°47′17.88″E 7 Plain, Foothill
Anuppur East 23.1°N 81.68°E DDT-IRS & LLIN 6 Plain, Foothill, Hilltop
Khargone South 21°49′23″N ​75°36′37″E SP-IRS 6
Shivpuri North 25.43°N 77.65°E 7
Hoshangabad South 22°40′0″N ​77°30′0″E SP-IRS & LLIN 6
Panna East 24°43′12″N ​80°10′48″ ​E 6
Singrouli East 24°12′0″N ​82°40′12″E 6
Alirajpur West 22°18′18″N ​74°21′36″E 6
Dhar West 22°36′0″N ​75°18′0″E 6
Sidhi East 24°25′0.12″N 81°52′59.88″E 8 Plain, Forest, Foothill
Tikamgarh North 24°44′24″N ​78°49′48″E (NI) 3 Plain, Forest
Datia North 25°40′12″N ​78°27′36″E 6 Plain, Forest
4 Karnataka (South India) Kalaburgi North 17.33°N 76.83°E Malathion & SP - IRS & LLIN 3 stone quarry, irrigation area, riverine Primary -An. culicifacies, An. fluviatilis
5 Maharashtra (West India) Gadchiroli East 20°11′10″N ​80°00′19″E SP-IRS & LLIN 12 Forest, Foothill, Plain Primary -An. culicifacies
6 Gujarat (West India) Kheda Central 22°45′0″N ​72°41′0″E SP-IRS & LLIN 4 Riverine and canal irrigated plain Primary -An. culicifacies
Panchmahal Central 22°45′N ​73°36′E 4
7 Uttar Pradesh (North India) Gautam Budh Nagar North 28.34°N 77.19°E DDT-IRS 7 Plain Primary -An. culicifacies
Saharanpur North 29.97°N 77.55°E DDT-IRS-Focal 9
Badaun Central 28.2°N 79.7°E 9
Hathras West 27.26°N 78.3°E 10
Jhansi South 25.25°N 78.34°E 13
Banda South 25.30°N 80.30°E 14
Kanpur Dehat Central 26.24°N 79.59°E 16
Prayag Raj South 25.27°N 81.50°E 13 Rocky
Mirzapur South 27.40°N 29.33°E 15 Forest, Hills
Sonebhadra South 24.42°N 83.4°E 12
8 Haryana (North India) Nuh South 28°6′0″N ​77°0′0″E DDT-IRS 3 Plain and agriculture land Primary -An. culicifacies, An. stephensi
Palwal South 28.143°N 77.329°E 3
9 Arunachal Pradesh (North East India) Changlang/3 South 27°7′48″N ​95°44′24″E DDT-IRS & LLIN 3 Hilltop, Plains Primary - An. annularis, Secondary -An. minimus, An. philippinensis/nivipes, An. baimaii
Tirap South 26°59′26.52″N ​95°30′10.08″E 3 Hilltop, Foothill
Namsai South 27.6689°N 95.8714°E 5 Hill, Hilltop, Forested Hill
10 Assam (North East India) Kokrazhar West 26° ​24′ ​0″ ​N, ​90° ​16′ ​12″ ​E DDT-IRS & LLIN 1 Plain Forest Primary - An. culicifacies, An. annularis, Secondary - An. minimus,An. philippinensis/nivipes, An. baimaii,An. aconitus
Baksa North 26° ​34′ ​51″ ​N, ​91° ​25′ ​13″ ​E 1
Bongaigaon West 26.4667°N 90.5667°E 1
Kamrup (M) West 26°11′0″N 91°44′0″E 2 Foothills
Goalpara West 26° ​26′ ​0″ ​N, ​90° ​22′ ​0″ ​E 1
Udalguri North 26° ​44′ ​42.72″ ​N, ​92° ​5′ ​46.32″ ​E 5 Plain forest, foothills
Kamrup (R) West 26°20′N ​91°15′E 1 Plain
Nalbari West 26° ​27′ ​0″ ​N, ​91° ​26′ ​24″ ​E 1
Tinsukia East 27.500°N 95.367°E 2
Dibrugarh East 27.48°N 95°E 4 Forested foothill, Forested Plains, Foothill
Jorhat East 26.75°N 94.22°E 4 Forested foothill, Foothill, Plain, Forested Plain
Golaghat East 26° ​0′ ​0″ ​N, ​93° ​0′ ​0″ ​E 6 Forested Plain, Foothill, Plain
KarbiAnglong Central 26° ​11′ ​0″ ​N, ​93° ​34′ ​0″ ​E 3 Forested foothill, Forested Plain, Hilltop
Sivasagar East 26.98°N 94.63°E 6 Plain, Foothill
11 Manipur (North East India) Temenglong West 24°59′26.39″N ​93°30′3.26″E DDT-IRS & LLIN 6 Hilltop, Foothill, Plain Secondary -An. annularis
12 Meghalaya (North East India) Ri Bhoi North 25° ​54′ ​0″ ​N, ​91° ​53′ ​0″ ​E DDT-IRS & LLIN 1 Foothills Primary - An. baimaii,
Secondary -An. annularis,An. minimus,An. philippinensis/nivipes
South West Garo Hills South 1
EastGaro Hills West 25° ​29′ ​43.66″ ​N, ​90° ​37′ ​0.55″ ​E 1
South Garo Hills South 25° ​12′ ​0″ ​N, ​90° ​38′ ​0″ ​E 7 Foothill, Hilltop
West Garo Hills West 25° ​31′ ​0.12″ ​N, ​90° ​13′ ​0.12″ ​E 6
13 Mizoram Kolasib North 24°13′48″N ​92°40′48″E DDT-IRS & LLIN 8 Foothill, Forested Plain, Hilltop, Forested foothill, Plain, Forested Hilltop Primary -An. minimus,
Secondary - An. annularis, An. philippinensis/nivipes, An. aconitus
Mamit West 23.9294° N, 92.4906° E 4 Hilltop, Plain
14 Nagaland (North East India) Mokokchung North 26° ​19′ ​12″ ​N, ​94° ​30′ ​0″ ​E DDT-IRS & LLIN 15 Hilltop, Foothill, Forested Plain, Plain, Forested Hilltop Primary -An. baimaii,
Secondary - An. annularis, An. philippinensis/nivipes, An. aconitus
Dimapur West 25.92°N 93.73°E 6 Foothill, Plain, Hilltop
Peren South 25°31′N 93°44′E 4 Plain, Foothill
15 Tripura (North East India) Dhalai East 23° ​56′ ​0″ ​N, ​91° ​51′ ​0″ ​E DDT-IRS & LLIN 5 Forested hill, Foothill Primary - An. baimaii
Secondary -An. annularis,
South Tripura South 23° ​32′ ​0″ ​N, ​91° ​29′ ​0″ ​E 5 Plain