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. 2022 Nov 24;10(11):e41658. doi: 10.2196/41658

Table 2.

Changes in attitudes toward quitting smoking from baseline to 12 weeks (n=188).

Measure All QuitGuide Pivot P valuea Point estimateb (95% CI) P value

Value, n (%) Value, mean (SD) Value, n (%) Value, mean (SD) Value, n (%) Value, mean (SD)


SASEQc

Baseline 188 (100) 11.7 (4.8) 94 (100) 11.5 (4.9) 94 (100) 11.8 (4.7) .69 d

12 weeks 183 (97.3) 14.3 (6.5) 91 (97) 14.1 (6.2) 92 (98) 14.5 (6.9) 0.32 (−1.5 to 2.2) .73

Change 2.7 (7.3) 2.7 (7.9)e 2.6 (6.7)f 0.08 (−2.0 to 2.2) .94
STQg

Baseline 188 (100) 4.5 (2.4) 94 (100) 4.3 (2.3) 94 (100) 4.6 (2.4) .33

12 weeks 183 (97.3) 6.2 (3.1) 91 (97) 5.8 (3.1) 92 (98) 6.6 (3.0) 0.79 (−0.08 to 1.6) .07

Change 1.8 (3.6) 1.6 (3.6)e 2.0 (3.6)e 0.41 (−0.57 to 1.4) .41
DTQh

Baseline 188 (100) 3.5 (2.5) 94 (100) 3.6 (2.6) 94 (100) 3.5 (2.3) .72

12 weeks 183 (97.3) 5.4 (3.1) 91 (97) 5.2 (3.0) 92 (98) 5.7 (3.1) 0.47 (−0.40 to 1.3) .29

Change 1.9 (3.5) 1.7 (3.4)e 2.2 (3.7)e 0.59 (−0.29 to 1.5) .18

a2-tailed t test.

bPoint estimate obtained from linear regression adjusted with randomization covariates: daily smoking frequency (≤14 vs ≥15 cigarettes per day), employment status (full-time or part-time employment vs not employed), race and ethnicity (minority race and ethnicity vs non-Hispanic White) and expected difficulty staying quit (scale 1-10; self-reported score of ≤5 vs ≥6).

cSASEQ: Smoking Abstinence and Self-efficacy Questionnaire (score 1-24).

dNot available.

ePaired t test difference from baseline to 12 weeks; P<.001.

fPaired t test difference from baseline to 12 weeks; P=.001.

gSTQ: success to quit—If you were smoking right now, how successful would you be? (1=not at all successful; 10=completely successful).

hDTQ: difficulty to stay quit—If you were to quit smoking right now, how difficult do you think it would be to stay smoke free? (1=really hard to stay quit; 10=really easy to stay quit).