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. 2022 Dec 9;19:147. doi: 10.1186/s12966-022-01383-0

Table 4.

Logistic regressions of associations between physical fitness at baseline and meeting WHO guidelines at follow-up

Predictor Whole Sample Males b Females b
n OR 95% CI Adj R2 P n OR 95% CI Adj R2 P n OR 95% CI Adj R2 P
FB a 1597 1.0 .98, 1.0 .20 .881 731 .98 .95, 1.0 .19 .138 866 1.0 1.0, 1.1 .20 .065
SAR a 1854 1.0 .99, 1.0 .21 .157 895 1.0 .98, 1.0 .19 .515 959 1.0 .98, 1.1 .21 .358
HGS a 1825 .98 .93, 1.0 .20 .442 882 .98 .92, 1.0 .18 .591 943 .97 .88, 1.1 .206 .470
SLJ a 1834 1.0 1.0, 1.0 .21 .009 886 1.0 1.0, 1.0 .20 .004 948 1.0 .99, 1.0 .21 .570
40mS a 926 .90 .77, 1.0 .22 .185 438 .82 .67, 1.0 .24 .063 488 .98 .75, 1.3 .21 .890
20mSRT a 1017 1.0 .99, 1.1 .18 .072 471 1.1 1.0, 1.2 .18 .012 546 .98 .89, 1.1 .18 .685
Stratified by Sex and Pubertal status
Males
Predictor Pre/Early Pubertal Pubertal
n OR 95% CI Adj R2 P n OR 95% CI Adj R2 P
FB c 296 .99 .95, 1.0 .25 .566 409 .96 .92, 1.0 .18 .082
SAR c 385 1.0 .96, 1.1 .23 .668 468 1.0 .97, 1.1 .17 .567
HGS c 384 .92 .83, 1.0 .24 .118 456 1.0 .92, 1.1 .16 .663
SLJ c 384 1.0 1.0, 1.0 .24 .112 459 1.0 1.0, 1.0 .19 .017
40mS c 164 .93 .67, 1.3 .30 .681 252 .75 .56, 1.0 .21 .053
20mSRT c 197 1.1 .99, 1.2 .25 .075 246 1.1 .97, 1.2 .15 .183
Females
Predictor Pre/Early Pubertal Pubertal
n OR 95% CI Adj R2 P n OR 95% CI Adj R2 P
FB c 360 .99 .93, 1.0 .28 .743 471 1.1 1.0, 1.1 .20 .011
SAR c 412 1.0 .99, 1.1 .28 .084 504 1.0 .95, 1.1 .20 .820
HGS c 406 1.0 .90, 1.2 .28 .576 495 .92 .81, 1.0 .20 .225
SLJ c 408 1.0 .99, 1.0 .29 .281 500 1.0 .99, 1.0 .21 .874
40mS c 190 .96 .63, 1.5 .29 .860 275 1.2 .78, 1.7 .25 .454
20mSRT c 237 1.0 .88, 1.2 .23 .752 279 .96 .82, 1.1 .25 .556

95% CI 95% Confidence Interval, OR Odds Ratio, FB Flamingo Balance, SAR Backsaver Sit & Reach, HGS Handgrip Strength, SLJ Standing Long Jump, 40mS 40-m Sprint, 20mSRT 20-m Shuttle Run

a Models adjusted for Age, Sex, Country, ISCED, Income, BMI category, WHO guidelines met at baseline, Gap, Pubertal Status, Valid Wear Time at T3

b Models adjusted for Age, Country, ISCED, Income, BMI category, WHO guidelines met at baseline, Gap, Pubertal Status, Valid Wear Time at T3

c Models adjusted for Age, Country, ISCED, Income, BMI category, WHO guidelines met at baseline, Gap, Valid Wear Time at T3