Table 2.
Demographics characteristics of patients (N = 133)
| Parameters | Number | Mid (IQR) or % |
|---|---|---|
| Age, years | 133 | 56(50–61) |
| Gender, men | 85 | 63.91% |
| Duration of diabetes, years | 129 | 10(7–16) |
| ART, seconds | 133 | 15(14–19) |
| Smoking, yes | 46 | 35.66% |
| Drinking, yes | 26 | 20.16% |
| Comorbidities, yes | ||
| Hypertension | 76 | 57.14% |
| DN | 77 | 59.69% |
| Hyperlipidemia | 39 | 30.23% |
| Hypercholesterolemia | 10 | 7.75% |
| Hyperuricemia | 19 | 15.20% |
| Cardiovascular disease | 28 | 21.71% |
| Anemia | 17 | 13.18% |
| Laboratory parameters | ||
| UCV, Abnormal | 82 | 72.57% |
| eGFR, ml/min/L | 125 | 88(56–102) |
| TG, mmol/L | 123 | 1.48(1.02–2.29) |
| TCH, mmol/L | 123 | 4.47(3.66–5.37) |
| HDL-C, mmol/L | 123 | 1.04(0.885–1.27) |
| LDL-C, mmol/L | 123 | 2.22(1.63–2.98) |
| HbA1c, % | 126 | 8.6(7.3–10.5) |
Abbreviations: ART arm retinal time, DN diabetic nephropathy, UCV ultrasound of cervical vascular, TG triglycerides, TCH total cholesterol, HDL-C high density lipoprotein cholesterol, LDL-C low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, eGFR estimated glomerular filtration rate