Table 2.
| Patients receiving methotrexate: Criteria to diagnose hypersensitivity pneumonia | |
|---|---|
| Major criteria | Minor criteria |
| Hypersensitivity pneumonitis by histopathology without evidence of pathogenic organisms | Shortness of breath for <8 weeks |
| Radiographic evidence of diffuse pulmonary ground glass or consolidative opacities | Oxygen saturation ≤90% on room air at the time of initial evaluation |
| Blood cultures (if febrile) and initial sputum cultures (if sputum is produced) that are negative for pathogenic organisms | DLCO ≤70% of predicted age |
| Non-productive cough | |
| Leukocyte count ≤15,000 cells/mm3 | |
Methotrexate pneumonitis is characterized as: “definite” if major criteria 1 or 2 and major criterion 3 are in conjunction with three of the five minor criteria; “probable” methotrexate pneumonitis is present if significant criteria 2 and 3 plus two of the five minor criteria are present