Table 5.
Association between time spent in each intensity category (SB, LLPA, HLPA and MVPA) and BMI, blood glucose, and HDL cholesterol for OPACH Study (N=4,655). Each model was adjusted for average awake wear time (minutes), age, BMI (except when BMI was the outcome), race/ethnicity, and education. Separate linear regression analyses were conducted based on PA metrics derived from AAI and count cutpoints.
AAI-based intensity |
Count-based intensity |
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Outcomes | SB | LLPA | HLPA | MVPA | SB | LLPA | HLPA | MVPA |
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BMI | ||||||||
Coefficient* | 0.62 | −0.70 | −1.52 | −1.85 | 0.65 | −0.78 | −1.85 | −1.22 |
Standard Error | 0.03 | 0.05 | 0.06 | 0.09 | 0.03 | 0.05 | 0.07 | 0.08 |
P-value | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 |
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|
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Glucose | ||||||||
Coefficient* | 0.74 | −0.66 | −1.71 | −2.99 | 0.80 | −0.67 | −1.82 | −2.42 |
Standard Error | 0.14 | 0.25 | 0.34 | 0.50 | 0.15 | 0.27 | 0.39 | 0.39 |
P-value | <0.001 | 0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | 0.016 | <0.001 | <0.001 |
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HDL cholesterol | ||||||||
Coefficient* | −0.74 | 1.01 | 1.46 | 2.15 | −0.79 | 1.08 | 1.68 | 1.61 |
Standard Error | 0.07 | 0.13 | 0.18 | 0.26 | 0.08 | 0.14 | 0.20 | 0.21 |
P-value | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 |
Abbreviations: SB = sedentary behavior; LLPA = low light physical activity; HLPA = high light physical activity; MVPA = moderate and vigorous physical activity; BMI = body mass index.
indicate association with 30 min/d incremental difference in physical activity measures