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. 2022 Dec 9;12:21375. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-25855-2

Table 1.

Diagnostic usefulness of NF-κB p65, GRO-α, and CXCR2 evaluation in differentiating unruptured intracranial aneurysm patients from individuals without vascular lesions in the brain.

Cut-off Youden index AUC ± SE Se
[%]
Sp
[%]
PPV
[%]
NPV
[%]
ACC
[%]
2-tailed
p-value
CSF NF-κB p65, pg/ml 3.73 0.40 0.734 ± 0.094 60 80 88 44 66 0.01
Serum NF-κB p65, pg/ml 10.63 0.58 0.760 ± 0.081 68 90 94 53 74 0.001
NF-κB p65 Quotient 0.37 0.58 0.772 ± 0.078 68 100 100 56 77  < 0.001
CSF GRO-α, pg/ml 23.00 0.44 0.760 ± 0.085 64 80 89 47 69 0.002
GRO-α Quotient 1.60 0.44 0.728 ± 0.091 64 80 89 47 69 0.01
CSF CXCR2, ng/ml 0.31 0.60 0.736 ± 0.119 100 60 88 100 90 0.047
CXCR2 Quotient 2.07 0.52 0.732 ± 0.103 92 60 85 75 83 0.02

ACC, diagnostic accuracy; AUC, area under the ROC curve; CSF, Cerebrospinal fluid; Cut-off (based on the highest Youden index); CXCR2, C-X-C Motif Chemokine Receptor 2; GRO-α, GRO alpha chemokine; NF-κB p65, nuclear factor kappa-B p65 subunit; NPV, negative predictive value; PPV, positive predictive value; SE, Standard Error; Se, diagnostic sensitivity; Sp, diagnostic specificity.