Table 2.
Study 1. Item descriptive statistics, and post-hoc comparisons among different kind of traumatic events
A | B | C | D | E | F | G | Post-hoc comparisons | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
M (SD) | M (SD) | M (SD) | M (SD) | M (SD) | M (SD) | M (SD) | ||
INTR | 13.32 (4.35) | 13.88 (3.70) | 14.18 (3.62) | 13.58 (4.25) | 11.29 (3.41) | 9.50 (2.78) | 8.00 (3.31) |
A > F**; A > G**; B > E*; B > F**; B > G**; C > E*; C > F**; C > G**; D > E*; D > F**; D > G**; E > G* |
AV | 12.00 (4.39) | 13.59 (3.67) | 12.70 (3.25) | 9.26 (4.60) | 11.21 (4.34) | 9.19 (4.34) | 9.07 (3.68) |
A > D*; A > F*; A > G*; B > D**; B > F**; B > G**; C > D**; C > F*; C > G*; |
HY.AR | 10.95 (4.23) | 11.46 (4.02) | 11.34 (4.07) | 11.83 (4.02) | 9.79 (4.30) | 7.91 (3.41) | 6.89 (2.53) |
A > F*; A > G**; B > F*; B > G**; C > F**; C > G**; D > F**; D > G**; E > G*; |
PTS | 36.27 (10.74) | 38.93 (8.63) | 38.23 (8.59) | 34.68 (11.01) | 32.29 (9.71) | 26.59 (7.24) | 23.96 (6.39) |
A > F**; A > G**; B > E*; B > F**; B > G**; C > F**; C > G**; D > F**; D > G**; E > G*; |
* p < .01; ** p < .001; redundant comparisons (e.g., B > E and E < B) were not reported in the table. Considering MANOVA’s assumption, for the general total score (composite score, PTS) a separate One-Way ANOVA was performed with Games-Howell post-hoc comparisons. Note: A = ‘severe accident (e.g., car crash, domestic accident, etc.) that threatened his/her own life’; B = ‘threat to one’s life (e.g. being hit/hurt) from family members and/or partners and/or strangers’; C = ‘having been sexually abused by family members and/or partner and/or strangers’; D = ‘severe organic illness, still ongoing (i.e. cancer)’; E = ‘loss of a member of one’s immediate family in a tragic way (e.g., serious and long physical illness, car accident, plane crash, suicide)’; F = ‘witnessing traumatic event experienced by another person’; G = ‘other’