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. 2021 Fall;16(4):210–216. doi: 10.22037/iej.v16i4.33555

Table 2.

Mean pain scores at different time intervals for 72 hours (h) post-operatively (Mean±SD)

Intervals Solutions Mean HP VAS P -values
6 h A+E 69.52±39.21 <0.001*
A+E+C 34.30±33.91
12 h A+E 44.22±38.43 0.011*
A+E+C 25.10±35.61
24 h A+E 34.04±39.74 0.028*
A+E+C 18.66±28.22
48 h A+E 27.34±37.50 <0.001*
A+E+C 6.06±14.48
72 h A+E 16.88±33.22 0.003*
A+E+C 2.18±7.79

Expressed as mean±standard deviation; VAS: visual analog scale; A: articaine; E: epinephrine; C: clonidine; *Independent t test