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. 2022 Nov 10;14(11):e31314. doi: 10.7759/cureus.31314

Table 1. Comparison between a healthy vagina and bacterial vaginosis.

Healthy vaginal flora Bacterial vaginosis
pH <4.5 pH >4.5
Presence of mature squamous epithelial cells Presence of mature squamous epithelial cells
No amine odor present Strong amine odor present
Absence of clue cells Presence of clue cells
Absence of neutrophils Absence of neutrophils
Monomorphic flora present Polymorphic flora present
Microbiome dominated by lactobacilli seen Microbiome dominated by Gardnerella vaginalis, Autopodium, and Vaginae seen