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. 2022 Dec 4;19(23):16214. doi: 10.3390/ijerph192316214
Abbreviations from Article:
SPIDER Strengthening Program for Intensive Developmental Exercises and Activities for Reaching Health Capability
PNF Proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation
NDT-Bobath Neurodevelopmental treatment according to the Bobath concept
SG Study (SPIDER) group
CG Control group
BBS Berg Balance Scale
TUG Timed up and go
FMA (LE) Fugl–Meyer assessment (lower extremity)
ICF International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health
NIHSS National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale
MMSE Mini-Mental State Examination
ROM Range of motion
COF Center of force
COFT Center of force track
F Female
M Male
R Right-sided hemiparesis
L Left-sided hemiparesis
N Hypoesthesia
P Hyperesthesia
df Degrees of freedom