| ML | machine learning |
| DL | deep learning |
| RNN | recurrent neural network |
| SVM | support vector machine |
| NDVI | normalized difference vegetation index |
| DEM | digital elevation model |
| VIF | variance inflation factor |
| TOL | tolerance level |
| IGR | information gain rate |
| ResNet | residual network |
| MHSA/MSA | multi-head self-attention |
| FPR | False Positive Ratio |
| TPR | True Positive Ratio |
| CKA | central kernel alignment |