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. 2022 Nov 30;11(23):7137. doi: 10.3390/jcm11237137

Table 4.

Intraclass correlation coefficients (ICCs) with 95% confidence intervals (CI), standard error of measurement (SEM), and smallest detectable change (SDC) for test-retest measurements at 3D photographs.

Parameter ICC (95% CI) SEM (mm) SDC
Distances on 3D photograph (mm) Right face 1 0.915 (0.739–0.975) 0.89 (0.6%) 2.46 (1.6%)
2 0.922 (0.763–0.977) 0.74 (0.6%) 2.04 (1.7%)
3 0.929 (0.782–0.979) 0.84 (0.7%) 2.32 (2.0%)
4 0.949 (0.835–0.985) 0.51 (0.5%) 1.41 (1.3%)
5 0.974 (0.916–0.992) 0.27 (0.2%) 0.74 (0.5%)
6 0.925 (0.768–0.978) 0.56 (0.5%) 1.56 (1.3%)
7 0.877 (0.638–0.963) 1.30 (1.1%) 3.59 (3.1%)
Overall 0.985 (0.977–0.991) 0.32 (0.3%) 0.89 (0.7%)
Left face 1 0.965 (0.887–0.990) 0.40 (0.3%) 1.12 (0.7%)
2 0.933 (0.791–0.980) 0.69 (0.6%) 1.91 (1.6%)
3 0.987 (0.956–0.996) 0.18 (0.2%) 0.50 (0.4%)
4 0.877 (0.639–0.962) 1.15 (1.1%) 3.18 (3.0%)
5 0.950 (0.837–0.985) 0.51 (0.4%) 1.40 (1.1%)
6 0.818 (0.501–0.943) 1.44 (1.2%) 3.99 (3.4%)
7 0.886 (0.656–0.996) 1.50 (1.3%) 4.16 (3.6%)
Overall 0.987 (0.957–0.996) 0.33 (0.3%) 0.93 (0.8%)
Neck circumference Superior 0.974 (0.912–0.992) 0.77 (0.4%) 2.12 (0.6%)
Middle 0.936 (0.794–0.981) 2.72 (0.8%) 7.53 (2.2%)
Inferior 0.978 (0.926–0.994) 0.61 (0.3%) 1.68 (0.8%)
Overall 0.994 (0.988–0.997) 0.56 (0.2%) 1.55 (0.5%)
Head circumference Diagonal 0.975 (0.915–0.993) 0.79 (0.4%) 2.20 (1.2%)
Vertical 0.952 (0.799–0.987) 1.41 (0.7%) 3.90 (2.1%)
Overall 0.962 (0.888–0.985) 0.26 (0.1%) 0.71 (0.4%)
Overall 0.998 (0.998–0.999) 0.19 (0.1%) 0.52 (0.3%)
Mean distance map (mm) Right face 0.980 (0.903–0.995) 0.02 (2.6%) 0.05 (7.4%)
Left face 0.987 (0.975–0.996) 0.01 (1.5%) 0.04 (4.3%)
Submental 0.974 (0.915–0.992) 0.04 (1.4%) 0.10 (4.0%)
Neck 0.920 (0.722–0.977) 0.34 (9.2%) 0.93 (25.6%)
Overall 0.950 (0.909–0.972) 0.15 (7.6%) 0.40 (21.1%)
Root mean square distance map Right face 0.924 (0.761–0.977) 0.07 (5.2%) 0.20 (14.3%)
Left face 0.974 (0.917–0.922) 0.03 (1.8%) 0.08 (4.9%)
Submental 0.950 (0.836–0.985) 0.07 (2.4%) 0.20 (6.6%)
Neck 0.895 (0.679–0.969) 0.53 (6.2%) 1.46 (17.2%)
Overall 0.971 (0.950–0.984) 0.14 (3.8%) 0.39 (10.7%)
Volume difference (mL) Right face 0.942 (0.814–0.983) 0.62 (11.7%) 1.72 (32.5%)
Left face 0.955 (0.851–0.987) 0.53 (5.5%) 1.48 (15.3%)
Submental 0.979 (0.928–0.994) 0.23 (1.4%) 0.64 (3.8%)
Neck 0.905 (0.692–0.972) 5.09 (14.8%) 14.1 (41.0%)
Overall 0.914 (0.853–0.951) 2.65 (16.0%) 7.34 (44.5%)