Table 2.
Factor (Stratum, If Any) |
Diabetes: No | Diabetes: Yes | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Level | OR | p-Value | OR | p-Value | |
Age group (Education level: Primary) |
18–64 | ||||
65–X | 4.72 | <0.001 | 1.23 | 0.470 | |
Age group (Education level: Secondary) |
18–64 | ||||
65–X | 3.37 | <0.001 | 3.67 | <0.001 | |
Age group (Education level: Tertiary) |
18–64 | ||||
65–X | 3.31 | <0.001 | 2.41 | 0.005 | |
Education level (Age group: 18–64 years) |
Primary | ||||
Secondary | 1.52 | 0.007 | 0.53 | 0.038 | |
Tertiary | 2.45 | <0.001 | 1.27 | 0.521 | |
Education level (Age group: 65–X years) |
Primary | ||||
Secondary | 1.88 | 0.125 | 1.58 | 0.035 | |
Tertiary | 1.72 | <0.001 | 2.49 | 0.001 | |
Year (Education level: Primary) |
2009 | ||||
2014 | 0.59 | 0.022 | 1.17 | 0.743 | |
2019 | 0.62 | 0.001 | 0.73 | 0.264 | |
Year (Education level: Secondary) |
2009 | ||||
2014 | 0.72 | <0.001 | 1.00 | 0.997 | |
2019 | 0.59 | <0.001 | 0.73 | 0.184 | |
Year (Education level: Tertiary) |
2009 | ||||
2014 | 1.25 | 0.134 | 1.44 | 0.402 | |
2019 | 1.09 | 0.571 | 1.53 | 0.296 | |
Education level (Year: 2009) |
Primary | ||||
Secondary | 1.35 | 0.019 | 0.98 | 0.930 | |
Tertiary | 1.43 | 0.032 | 1.26 | 0.557 | |
Education level (Year: 2014) |
Primary | ||||
Secondary | 1.67 | 0.036 | 0.84 | 0.701 | |
Tertiary | 3.06 | <0.001 | 1.57 | 0.387 | |
Education level (Year: 2019) |
Primary | ||||
Secondary | 1.30 | 0.087 | 0.98 | 0.939 | |
Tertiary | 2.52 | <0.001 | 2.65 | 0.002 | |
Sex (Last meeting with a doctor: <12 months) |
female | ||||
male | 1.10 | 0.105 | 1.39 | 0.014 | |
Sex (Last meeting with a doctor: ≥12 months) |
female | ||||
male | 1.42 | 0.037 | 0.26 | 0.033 | |
Last meeting with a doctor (Sex: Female) |
<12 months | 2.27 | <0.001 | 0.46 | 0.067 |
≥12 months | |||||
Last meeting with a doctor (Sex: Male) |
<12 months | 1.76 | <0.001 | 2.51 | 0.068 |
≥12 months | |||||
Last meeting with a specialist | <12 months | 1.53 | <0.001 | 1.29 | 0.157 |
≥12 months | |||||
Self-perceived health status | Good | 0.81 | 0.005 | 0.85 | 0.265 |
Bad | |||||
Co-morbidities: Cardiovascular or cerebrovascular disease (s) | Yes | 1.68 | <0.001 | 1.07 | 0.699 |
No | |||||
Co-morbidities: Musculoskeletal disorder (s) | Yes | 1.29 | <0.001 | 1.43 | 0.015 |
No | |||||
Co-morbidities: Gastrointestinal disease (s) | Yes | 1.29 | 0.012 | 1.54 | 0.057 |
No |