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. 2022 Dec 10;9(1):443. doi: 10.1057/s41599-022-01471-3

Table 4.

Differences in considerations to determine annual bonus pool allocation.

No. P/C Top-down outcome-based Bottom-up target-based
1 Pros Require alignment to the corporate financial performance Easier to be managed
2 Pool allocations will be disbursed based on contributions Higher control due to derivative from the percentage of EAT
3 Key performance index (KPI) driven
4 More transparency
5 Cons Higher volatile the amount of pool Lowering the opportunity to optimise fixed cost
6 Require to reconcile between HR and finance Require strong alignment to KPI
7 Unilateral