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. 2022 Nov 27;11(23):3796. doi: 10.3390/cells11233796
ALS Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
ASCL1 Achaetescute family bHLH transcription factor 1
ATRA All-trans retinoic acid
bHLH Basic helix-loop-helix
bFGF Basic fibroblast growth factor
BMP Bone morphogenetic protein
BDNF Brain-derived neurotrophic factor
CNS Central nervous system
Wnt Canonical WNT/β-catenin signaling pathway
CNTF Ciliary neurotrophic factor
ChAT Choline acetyltransferase
Cpd E Compound E
CAT7 Chromatin associated transcript 7
EGF Epidermal growth factor
ESCs Embryonic stem cells
FGF Fibroblast growth factor
FOXP1 Forkhead box protein 1
FGF2 Fibroblast growth factor 2
GDNF Glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor
GSK-3 Glycogen synthase kinase 3
hiPSCs Human induced pluripotent stem cells
HOXC6 Homeobox C6
HB9 Homeodomain
HST Hoechst 33342
ISL1 Insulin gene enhancer 1
LHX3 LIM/homeobox 3
LHX1 Lim homeodomain transcription factors
LncRNAs long non-coding RNAs
miRNAs microRNAs
MAP2 Microtubule Associated Protein 2
MNs Motor neurons
MS1 Musashi RNA Binding Protein
MYT1L Myelin transcription factor 1 like
MNX1 Motor neuron and pancreas homeobox 1
NPCs Neural progenitor cells
NGN2 Neurogenin-2
NMJs Neuromuscular junctions
DAPT N-[N- (3,5-difluorophenacetyl)-l-alanyl]-S-phenylglycine t-butyl ester
NKX2.2 NK2 homeobox 2
NT3 Neurotrophin-3
ncRNAs Non-coding RNAs
NEAT1 Nuclear-enriched abundant transcript 1
NGN1 Neurogenin 1
NGN2 Neurogenin 2
NGN3 Neurogenin 3
NEUROD1 Neuronal Differentiation 1
NEUROD2 Neuronal Differentiation 2
Olig2 Oligodendrocyte transcription factor
OC1 Onecut transcription factors
PSA-NCAM Polysialylated-neural cell adhesion molecule
POU5F1 POU class 5 homeobox 1
PHOX2A Paired like homeobox 2A
POU3F2 POU class 3 homeobox 2
Pax6 Paired box protein 6
PUR Purmorphamine
qPCR Quantitative PCR
RA Retinoic acid signaling pathway
ROCK Rho-associated coiled-coil containing protein kinase
Shh Sonic Hedgehog signaling pathway
Sox2 Sex determining region Y-box 2
SAG Smoothened agonist
SOX1 SRY-Box Transcription Factor 1
SOX3 SRY-Box Transcription Factor
SOX11 SRY-box transcription factor 11
Synapsins Regulation of neurotransmitter release at synapses
TGFβ Transforming growth factor-β
TUBB3 Tubulin Beta 3 Class III
TBX20 T-Box Transcription Factor 20
UTR 3′Untranslated region
VPA Valproic Acid
VAChT Vesicular acetylcholine transporter
WPI Weeks post viral infection
ALS Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
APCDD1 Adenomatosis polyposis downregulated
1ASCL1 Achaetescute family bHLH transcription factor 1
ATRA All-trans retinoic acidbHLH, Basic helix-loop-helix
bFGF Basic fibroblast growth factor
BMP Bone morphogenetic protein
BME β-mercaptoethanol
BDNF Brain-derived neurotrophic factor
CNS Central nervous system
Wnt Canonical WNT/β-catenin signaling pathway
CNTF Ciliary neurotrophic factor
ChAT Choline acetyltransferase
Cpd E Compound E
CAT7 Chromatin associated transcript 7
Dl1 Delta-like 1
Dl4 Delta-like 4
DMH1 a bone morphogenetic protein (BMP) inhibitor
EGF Epidermal growth factor
ESCs Embryonic stem cells
FGF Fibroblast growth factor
FOXP1 Forkhead box protein 1
FGF2 Fibroblast growth factor 2
GDNF Glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor
GSK-3 Glycogen synthase kinase 3
hiPSCs Human induced pluripotent stem cells
HOXC6 Homeobox C6
HST Hoechst 33342
ISL1 Insulin gene enhancer 1
LHX3 LIM/homeobox 3
LHX1 Lim homeodomain transcription factors
LncRNAs Long non-coding RNAs
miRNAs microRNAs
MAP2 Microtubule Associated Protein 2
MEG3 Maternally expressed gene 3
MNs Motor neurons
MS1 Musashi RNA Binding Protein
MYT1L Myelin transcription factor 1 like
MNX1/HB9 Motor neuron and pancreas homeobox 1
NPCs Neural progenitor cells
NMJs Neuromuscular junctions
DAPT N-[N- (3,5-difluorophenacetyl)-l-alanyl]-S-phenylglycine t-butyl ester
NKX2.2 NK2 homeobox 2
NT3 Neurotrophin-3
ncRNAs Non-coding RNAs
NEAT1 Nuclear-enriched abundant transcript 1
NGN1 Neurogenin 1
NGN2 Neurogenin 2
NGN3 Neurogenin 3
NEUROD1 Neuronal Differentiation 1
NEUROD2 Neuronal Differentiation 2
Olig2 Oligodendrocyte transcription factor
OC1 Onecut transcription factors
PSA-NCAM Polysialylated-neural cell adhesion molecule
POU5F1 POU class 5 homeobox 1
PHOX2A Paired like homeobox 2A
POU3F2 POU class 3 homeobox 2
PAX6 Paired box protein 6
PUR Purmorphamine
qPCR Quantitative PCR
RA Retinoic acid signaling pathway
ROCK Rho-associated coiled-coil containing protein kinase
Shh Sonic Hedgehog signaling pathway
SOX2 Sex-determining region Y-box 2
SAG Smoothened agonist
SOX1 SRY-Box Transcription Factor 1
SOX3 SRY-Box Transcription Factor
SOX11 SRY-box transcription factor 11
Synapsins Regulation of neurotransmitter release at synapses
SYP Synaptophysin
SMI-32 Neurofilament
TGFβ Transforming growth factor-β
TUBB3 Tubulin Beta 3 Class III
TBX20 T-Box Transcription Factor 20
UTR 3′Untranslated region
VPA Valproic Acid
VAChT Vesicular acetylcholine transporter
WPI Weeks post-viral infection
Waif1/5T4 Wnt-activated inhibitory factor 1
ZIC1 Zic family member 1