| BPI | Base peak intensity |
| CYN | Changyanning tables |
| DAI | Disease activity index |
| DSS | Dextran sulfate sodium |
| ELISA | Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay |
| ESI | Electrospray ionization |
| H&E | Hematoxylin and eosin stain |
| IL-6 | Interleukin-6 |
| IL-1β | Interleukin-1β |
| MPO | Myeloperoxidase |
| NO | Nitric oxide |
| OPLS-DA | Orthogonal projections to latent structures discriminant analysis |
| PC | Phosphatidyl-choline |
| PCA | Principle component analysis |
| PE | Phosphatidylethanolamine |
| PI | Peak intensities |
| PTS | Protopanaxatriol saponins |
| PTS-H | High-dosage PTS |
| PTS-L | Low-dosage PTS |
| PTS-M | Middle-dosage PTS |
| PBS | Phosphate-buffered saline |
| QC | Quality control |
| QTOF-MS | Quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry |
| RSD | Relative standard deviation |
| RT | Retention time |
| SD | Standard deviation |
| TNF-α | Tumor necrosis factor-α |
| TNBS | 2,4,6-Trinitro-Benzenesulfonic acid |
| UC | Ulcerative colitis |
| UPLC | Ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography |
| VIP | Variable importance in the projection |