Table 5.
Ploidy Level | Triticum Species | Genotype | Year of Release | Classification | Name Used in This Study |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Diploid | T. monococcum L. subsp. monococcum | Local landrace a | / | Hulled, ancient wheat | Einkorn |
Tetraploid | T. turgidum L. subsp. dicoccum | Local landrace a | / | Hulled, ancient wheat | Emmer |
T. turgidum L. subsp. turanicum * | QK-77 b | / | Naked, ancient wheat | Turanicum | |
T. turgidum L. subsp. durum | Peliss c | 1900 | Naked, heritage durum wheat | Peliss | |
T. turgidum L. subsp. durum | Alzada a | 2004 | Naked, modern durum wheat | Alzada | |
Hexaploid | T. aestivum L. subsp. spelta | Local landrace a | / | Hulled, ancient wheat | Spelt |
T. aestivum L. subsp. aestivum | Turkey Red d | 1873 | Naked, heritage hard red common wheat | Turkey Red | |
T. aestivum L. subsp. aestivum | Judee a | 2011 | Naked, modern hard red common wheat | Judee | |
T. aestivum L. subsp. aestivum | Marquis a | 1913 | Naked, heritage hard red common wheat | Marquis | |
T. aestivum L. subsp. aestivum | Vida a | 2006 | Naked, modern hard red common wheat | Vida |
* sold under the KAMUT® brand. KAMUT® is a registered trademark of Kamut International, Ltd., and Kamut Enterprises of Europe, bv. Provenance: Montana State University, Montana, USA (a); Kamut International, Montana, USA (b); University of Saskatchewan, Canada (c); Hartland Mills, Kansas, USA (d).