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. 2022 Dec 6;16:3173–3183. doi: 10.2147/PPA.S386294

Table 1.

Socio-Demographic and Clinical Characteristics of Study Participants

Characteristics Value
Sex, n(%)
Male 833, 56.71%
Female 636, 43.29%
Age, mean ± SD 56.11±13.35
Marital status, n(%)
Single 62, 4.22%
Ever married 1407, 95.78%
Literacy level, n(%)
Primary education or below 297, 20.22%
Secondary education 810, 55.14%
College education or above 362, 24.64%
Household monthly income per capita, n(%)
<5000 RMB 582, 39.62%
5000–9999 RMB 574, 39.07%
>10,000 RMB 313, 21.31%
Main source of medical expense, n(%)
Urban medical insurance 927, 63.10%
Rural medical insurance 348, 23.69%
Commercial medical insurance 22, 1.50%
Personal funds 172, 11.71%
Residence, n(%)
Rural areas 474, 32.27%
Urban areas 778, 52.96%
Rural-urban fringe areas 217, 14.77%
Patient admitting ward, n(%)
Medical ward 723, 49.22%
Surgical ward 746, 50.78%
Diagnosed with cancer, n(%)
Yes 715, 48.67%
No 754, 51.33%
Number of hospital admissions within 1 year, n(%)
1 904, 61.54%
2 253, 17.22%
3 116, 7.90%
>3 196, 13.34%